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Altlay

Ka Wikipedia
Altlay
Degmo
Astaanta Altlay
Astaan
Goobta Altlay gudaha Cochem-Zell district

Khariidad
Altlay is located in Germany
Altlay
Altlay
Altlay is located in Germany
Altlay
Altlay
Isku-duwayaasha: 49°59′15.66″N 7°16′14.75″E / 49.9876833°N 7.2707639°E / 49.9876833; 7.2707639
DalGermany
DegmoCochem-Zell
Ururka degmadaZell (Mosel)
Dawladda
 • Duqa magaalada (2019–24) Wolfgang Klein[1]
Bedka
 • Wadarta
5.75 km2 (2.22 sq mi)
Joogga
300 m (1,000 ft)
Aagga waqtigaUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Xagaaga (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Koodka boostada
56858
Koodhka wicitaanka06543
Diiwaangelinta baabuurtaCOC
Websaydhkawww.altlay.de

Altlay waa Ortsgemeinde – degmo ka tirsan Verbandsgemeinde, oo ah nooc ka mid ah degmooyinka wadajirka ah – oo ku taal degmada Cochem-Zell ee Rhineland-Palatinate, Jarmalka. Waxay ka tirsan tahay Verbandsgemeinde ee Zell, oo xarunteedu tahay degmada Zell an der Mosel.

Juqraafi

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Degmadu waxay ku taal waqooyiga Hunsrück inta u dhaxaysa Frankfurt-Hahn Airport (3 km dhinaca koonfureed) iyo Moselle joogga qiyaastii 300 m ka sarreeya heerka badda. Waqooyiga tuulada, Altlayer Bach wuxuu maraa doox cidhiidhi ah oo ku sii jeeda Moselle. Altlay waxay 8 km koonfur-bari ka xigtaa Zell iyo 11 km waqooyi-galbeed ka xigtaa magaalada Kirchberg.

Taariikhda

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Horraantii 1107, degmada waxaa lagu xusay magaca Leia.[2] Qiyaastii 1489, slate macdanta u dhow Altlay ayaa la xusay.[3] Laga bilaabo 1794, Altlay waxay hoos timid xukunka Faransiiska. 1815 waxaa loo xilsaaray Boqortooyada Prussia ee Shirweynihii Vienna. Laga soo bilaabo 1946, waxay qayb ka ahayd gobolka cusub ee la aasaasay ee Rhineland-Palatinate. Marka loo eego Verwaltungsvereinfachungsgesetz (“Sharciga Fududeynta Maamulka”) ee 18 Luulyo 1970, oo dhaqan galay 7 Noofambar 1970, degmada waxaa lagu daray Verbandsgemeinde ee Zell.

Siyaasadda

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Golaha degmada

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Goluhu wuxuu ka kooban yahay 8 xubnood oo golaha ah, kuwaas oo lagu doortay codbixin aqlabiyad ah doorashadii degmada ee dhacday 7 Juun 2009, iyo duqa magaalada sharafta leh oo ah guddoomiye.[4]

Duqa magaalada

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Duqa magaalada Altlay waa Wolfgang Klein, ku-xigeenadiisuna waa Werner Boos iyo Edgar Engelbach.[5]

Dhaqanka iyo dalxiiska

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Dhismayaasha

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Kuwa soo socda waa dhismayaal ama goobo ku taxan Rhineland-Palatinate’s Directory of Cultural Monuments:

  • Kaniisadda Catholic ee Saint Barbara (Pfarrkirche St. Barbara), Hauptstraße 34 – Baroque aisleless church laga bilaabo 1771; dibadda: iskutallaab bir ah laga bilaabo 1775; mission cross laga bilaabo 1868.
  • Meel u dhow Fuchsstraße 8 – birta la shubay iskutallaab.
  • Hauptstraße 43 – dhismo hantiyeed oo ku teedsan waddada, timber-frame guri, qayb ahaan adag ama la saaray, qarnigii 18-aad/19-aad; dhismo dhan oo leh baalal ganacsi.
  • Kuhtrift 10 – dhismo hantiyeed oo ku teedsan waddada, guri timber-frame ah, qayb ahaan adag, qarnigii 19-aad.
  • Bleesmühle – guri timber-frame ah, horraantii qarnigii 19-aad.[6]

Dhaqaalaha iyo kaabayaasha

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Macdanta Slate

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Dooxada Altlayer Bach, slate waxaa laga qoday dusha sare ka dib markii macdanta dhulka hoostiisa laga tanaasulay qarnigii 20-aad. Macdanta dhulka hoostiisa, si kastaba ha ahaatee, mar kale ayaa la samaynayaa hadda oo la furay kayd cusub oo aad u qaali ah in laga shaqeeyo dusha sare oo saameyn xun ku yeelan lahaa muuqaalka muuqaalka. Qadarka badan ee macdanta lagu kharribay ayaa hadda sidoo kale loo isticmaali karaa in lagu buuxiyo macdanta dhulka hoostiisa ee hore. Dukumeenti Sponheim oo taariikhdiisu tahay 20 Juun 1489, macdanta slate ee "u dhow Altlay" ayaa la xaqiijiyay in la sameeyay horraantii wakhtigaas.

Macdanta birta ee aan ferrous-ka ahayn

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Sidoo kale waxaa Altlay laga qoday qarniyo badan macdanta birta ee aan ferrous-ka ahayn. Ilaa 1959-kii oo ku taal Adolph-Helene pit, ururka Barbarasegen wuxuu qoday, kuwa kale, lead, zinc, silver iyo copper macdan. Sida lagu qiyaasay, 384 000 t oo macdan ah ayaa la qoday.[7] Waxa kale oo jiray narrow gauge railway laga bilaabo godka ilaa Zell si loogu raro macdanta la qoday.

1957, godka Adolph-Helene waxaa loo kiraystay shirkadda macdanta Stolberger Zink, laakiin waxay hawlgalka xireen laba sano ka dib.[8] Qiimaha macdanta birta oo hoos u dhacay ayaa horseeday in aan faa'iido lahayn. In kasta oo qiimihii uu mar dambe kor u kacay, godka waxaa loo arkay in aanu u qalmin in mar kale la furo.[9]

Maanta waxaa la arki karaa oo kaliya haraadiga xarumaha warshadaha ee hore. headframe-ka waxaa la dumiyay 1960-meeyadii. Dhismayaashii kale way burbureen.[10]

Tixraacyo

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]
  1. ↑ Direktwahlen 2019, Landkreis Cochem-Zell, Landeswahlleiter Rheinland-Pfalz, accessed 9 August 2021.
  2. ↑ Ludwig Armbrust: Hunsrücker Ortsnamen in den Kreisen Simmern und Zell
  3. ↑ Sponheimer Urkunde, Landeshauptarchiv Koblenz, Bestand 33, Urkunde 20163 vom 20. Juni 1489
  4. ↑ Kommunalwahl Rheinland-Pfalz 2009, Gemeinderat
  5. ↑ Altlay’s council Archived 2011-07-19 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ↑ Directory of Cultural Monuments in Cochem-Zell district
  7. ↑ Johannes Stets, Bonn: Zur Buntmetallvererzung im Hunsrück am Beispiel der Vorkommen bei Altlay; Hunsrückverein e.V. Jahrbuch 2010
  8. ↑ "Die Zeit, Nr. 30, 25.07.2957". Archived from the original on 2011-06-08. Retrieved 2026-07-15.
  9. ↑ Die Erzgrube "Adolph Helene" in Altlay, Simone Bey, Jahrbuch 1990, Kreis Cochem-Zell
  10. ↑ RZ-Online Artikelarchiv vom 13. Juni 2007[xiriiriye dhintay]

Xiriirka dibadda

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]
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