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Annaburg

Ka Wikipedia
Annaburg
Magaalo
Astaanta Annaburg
Astaan
Goobta Annaburg gudaha Wittenberg district

Khariidad
Annaburg is located in Germany
Annaburg
Annaburg
Annaburg is located in Germany
Annaburg
Annaburg
Isku-duwayaasha: 51°43′58″N 13°2′44″E / 51.73278°N 13.04556°E / 51.73278; 13.04556
DalGermany
DegmoWittenberg
Dawladda
 • Duqa magaalada (2021–28) Stefan Schmidt[1]
Bedka
 • Wadarta
224.28 km2 (86.59 sq mi)
Joogga
75 m (246 ft)
Aagga waqtigaUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Xagaaga (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Koodka boostada
06922, 06925
Koodhka wicitaanka035385, 035386
Diiwaangelinta baabuurtaWB
Websaydhkaannaburg.info

Annaburg (Af Jarmal pronunciation: [ˈanabʊʁk] ⓘ) waa magaalo ku taal degmada Wittenberg ee Sachsen-Anhalt, Jarmalka. Waxay ahayd xaruntii hore ee Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Annaburg-Prettin.

Bulshooyinka ka kooban

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Magaalada Annaburg waxay ka kooban tahay Ortschaften ama qaybaha degmada ee soo socda:[2]

Taariikhda

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Qarnigii 13-aad, Ascanians waxay dhisteen guri ugaarsi oo ku yaal goobta maanta ee Annaburg. Dhismahan quruxda badan, si kastaba ha ahaatee, wuu gubtay 1422. Duke Albrecht III ee Saxony-Wittenberg ayaa isku arkay gudaha guriga markii uu dab qabsaday. Isaga iyo xaaskiisa waxay kaga baxsadeen daaqad iyagoo xiran oo kaliya dharkooda habeenkii. Dabka ayaa dilay dad badan oo ka mid ah dadkii raacay Albrecht, runtii wuxuu kaloo qaatay naftiisa, dhowr maalmood ka dib natiijada dhaawacyadiisa. Tani waxay dhab ahaantii saameyn ku yeelatay taariikhda gobolka, maadaama Albrecht uusan lahayn dhaxal-suge. Geeridiisa, Ascanian dynasty ayaa dhammaatay.

1498, waxaa la dhisay beerta xoolaha.

Ilaa 1572, Annaburg waxaa la oran jiray Lochau waxayna ahayd, ilaa laga tirtiray si wanaagsan 1821, xaruntii Amt ee Annaburg. 1550, Lochau waxay hoy u ahayd 40 nin oo lahaa dhul, oo ay ku jiraan siddeed xoolo-dhaqato ah, hal xaakin feudal ah, sagaal beeraley ah iyo 22 "suburbanites" oo ku noolaa meel uun ka baxsan Lochau.

Farmashiyaha maxkamadda Saxon ee ugu horreeyay ayaa sidoo kale laga helayaa Annaburg.

Xaaskii Elector August waxay ahayd Anna of Denmark), gabadha boqorka Danishka Christian III. Iyada, guriga quruxda badan – iyo sidaas darteed sidoo kale magaalada – ayaa loo bixiyay magac kale. Tan iyo 1762, hoyga kor ku xusan wuxuu ahaa goobta machadka milatari ee dhalinyarada oo in ka badan 500 oo arday ah oo da'doodu u dhaxayso 11 ilaa 15 sano waxbarasho lacag la'aan ah ay ku heleen shaqaalaha milatariga ee Protestant (evangelisch) iimaan. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa jiray dugsi kale oo diyaargarow u ah sarkaalka yar oo ku yaal xero cusub oo la dhisay.

Julaay 1754, Johann Christian Noack, "der Malificant" (i.e. "Dambiilaha") waxaa lagu fuliyay dilka taayirka jabinta waxaana looga tagay halkaas si uu uga hortago kuwa kale inay nolol ka dhigaan falal xun. Waxay ahayd mid ka mid ah dilalkii ugu dambeeyay ee noocaas ah.

Laga soo bilaabo 1780, Amt actuary, Christian August Seidel, wuxuu ku maamulay mulberry beer Annaburg.

Laga soo bilaabo 1815 ilaa 1944, Annaburg waxay qayb ka ahayd Prussian Gobolka Saxony.

Ka dib markii ay lumiyeen xuquuqda magaalada qarnigii 17-aad, waxaa mar kale la siiyay Annaburg 1939.

1942, Annaburg waxay u adeegeen xero hayn oo loogu talagalay maxaabiista Hindiya ee Ciidanka Hindiya ee Ingiriiska, oo lagu qabtay ololihii Waqooyiga Afrika. Tani waxaa lagu sameeyay amarka hoggaamiyaha qaranka Hindiya, Subhas Chandra Bose; iyo sida goob lagu abuuro Free India Legion (ugu dambeyntii lagu daray dhaarta ciidanka Jarmalka) si ay ugu dagaalamaan xorriyadda Hindiya ee xukunka Ingiriiska.[3]

Laga soo bilaabo 1944 ilaa 1945, Annaburg waxay qayb ka ahayd Gobolka Halle-Merseburg.

Ka dib Dagaalkii Labaad ee Adduunka, Annaburg waxaa lagu daray Gobolka (tan iyo 1947, Gobolka) ee Saxony-Anhalt laga bilaabo 1945 ilaa 1952 iyo Bezirk Cottbus ee Jarmalka Bari laga bilaabo 1952 ilaa 1990. Tan iyo 1990, Annaburg waxay qayb ka ahayd Saxony-Anhalt.


Shakhsiyaad

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Anne of Denmark (ka dib 1565)
  • Anne of Denmark, Electress of Saxony (1532-1585), oo loo yaqaan Hooyo Anna , Electress ee Saxony iyo xaaska Augustus I. Saxony, oo loogu magac daray magaalada Annaburg, waxay ku noolayd qasriga cusub ee la dhisay Lochau (dambe Annaburg), qasriga Annaburg wuxuu hoy u ahaa farmashiyaha ugu horreeya ee maxkamadda Saxon
  • Michael Stifel (1487-1567), wadaad, xisaabiyen iyo dib-u-habeyn, wuxuu ahaa wada-shaqeeye Martin Luther wuxuuna u shaqeeyay wadaad ahaan Lochau (hadda Annaburg)

Tixraacyo

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  1. ↑ Bürgermeisterwahlen in den Gemeinden, Endgültige Ergebnisse, Statistisches Landesamt Sachsen-Anhalt, accessed 3 February 2022.
  2. ↑ Neufassung der Hauptsatzung der Stadt Annaburg Archived Juun 16, 2023 // Wayback Machine, 23 February 2021.
  3. ↑ Joshi, Vandana (2020). "The Making of a Cosmopolitan Jangi Qaidi: A Leaf from Sohan Singh's Prison Notebook written in Annaburger Stammlager D/Z in German captivity during the Second World War (1942- 45)" (PDF). MIDA Archival Reflexicon: 11 pp.

Xiriirka dibadda

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