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Bad Berka

Ka Wikipedia
Bad Berka
Magaalo
Astaanta Bad Berka
Astaan
Goobta Bad Berka gudaha Weimarer Land district

Khariidad
Bad Berka is located in Germany
Bad Berka
Bad Berka
Bad Berka is located in Germany
Bad Berka
Bad Berka
Isku-duwayaasha: 50°54′0″N 11°16′51″E / 50.90000°N 11.28083°E / 50.90000; 11.28083
DalGermany
DegmoWeimarer Land
Qaybaha9 Stadtteile
Dawladda
 • Duqa magaalada (2024–30) Michael Jahn[1] (CDU)
Bedka
 • Wadarta
55.32 km2 (21.36 sq mi)
Joogga
275 m (902 ft)
Aagga waqtigaUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Xagaaga (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Koodka boostada
99438
Koodhka wicitaanka036458
Diiwaangelinta baabuurtaAP
Websaydhkawww.bad-berka.de

Bad Berka (Af Jarmal: [baːt ˈbɛʁka] ⓘ) waa magaalo dalxiis oo biyo-kulul leh oo Jarmal ah, kuna taal koonfurta gobolka Weimar ee gobolka Thuringia. Iyada oo leh ku dhawaad 8,000 oo qof, Bad Berka waa magaalada labaad ee ugu weyn degmada Weimarer Land (ka dib Apolda, oo leh 23,000). Webiga mara magaalada, oo ku dhex yaal dhagax cas oo cusub, ayaa la yiraahdaa Ilm. Tan iyo 1 Diseembar 2008, magaaladu waxay ku dartay degmadii hore ee Gutendorf.

Bad Berka waa magaalo dalxiis oo leh ilo qani ku ah birta iyo xarumaha Kneipp. Sannadkii 2002 ayaa magaalada la guddoonsiiyay abaalmarinta "Goobta Dalxiiska ee Dawladdu Aqoonsan tahay oo leh Xarun Caafimaad oo leh Il-biyood Mineral ah". Si loo daweeyo tuberculosis, rug caafimaad ayaa la dhisay sannadkii 1952. Tani waxay ahayd bilowgii qaybta ugu weyn ee dhaqaalaha magaalada. Zentralklinik ee Bad Berka ayaa tan iyo markaas kasbatay sumcad ahaan xarun khibrad caafimaad oo aad uga baxsan xuduudaha Jarmalka. Aasaaskeeda waxaa dib loo raaci karaa 1898. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa jiray rugta dib-u-habaynta oo la dhisay ka dib dhicitaankii Derbiga Berlin. "Median-Klinik" waxay ka kooban tahay laba dhisme, kuwaas oo la furay 1994 iyo 1997.

Sababo la xiriira u dhowaanshaha caasimadda dhaqanka Weimar iyo xiriirka ay la leedahay tiro dad caan ah oo taariikhi ah, Bad Berka sidoo kale waa caan dalxiisayaasha dhexdooda. Intii u dhaxaysay 1812 iyo 1828 Goethe wuxuu booqday saaxiibkiis Heinrich Friedrich Schütz dhowr jeer. Waxa kale oo uu ka qayb qaatay qorshayaasha goobta dalxiiska. Sidaa darteed, Bad Berka waxaa sidoo kale loogu yeeraa "Das Goethebad im Grünen" (Goethe spa cagaaran). Bad Berka waxaa ku hareeraysan kaymo spruce iyo beech ah.

Magaalooyinka kale ee waaweyn ee u dhow waa Jena (20 km (12 mi) waqooyi-bari), Erfurt (20 km (12 mi) waqooyi-galbeed) iyo Weimar (12 km (7 mi) waqooyi).

Taariikh

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Sannadkii 1251, kaneesada Cistercian ayaa laga aasaasay Bad Berka, goobta dalxiiska ee biyaha baaruudda waxaa la aasaasay 1813.

Gudaha Boqortooyada Jarmalka (1871–1918), Bad Berka waxay qayb ka ahayd Grand Duchy of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach.

Sannadkii 1945, bartilmaameedyada duqeynta ee Ololeha Saliidda ee Dagaalkii Labaad ee Adduunka waxay ahaayeen warshadda saliidda ee Bad Berka,[2] kaydinta saliidda,[3] iyo warshadda shaqo qasabka ah ee dhulka hoostiisa ah.[4]

Bandhiga muusigga ee sannadlaha ah ee Party.San Open Air ayaa markii ugu horreysay la qabtay 1996.

Bad Berka Town hall

Wiilasha iyo gabdhaha magaalada

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]
  • Otto Fries (1849–1905), siyaasi Xisbiga Qaranka ee Xorta ah (Jarmalka), xubin ka tirsan Reichstag
  • Hugo Günther (1891–1954), xisbi hawlwadeen (SPD/KPD/KPO/SED) iyo agaasimaha caymiska
  • Hans Carl Nipperdey (1895–1968), borofisar sharciga, madaxweynihii ugu horreeyay ee Maxkamadda Shaqada ee Federaalka
  • Hartmut Griesmayr (dhashay 1945), qoraa filim iyo agaasime
  • Henry Augustus Siebrecht, horticulturalist (1839–1934) wuxuu ku dhashay Berka, wuxuu wax ku bartay Göttingen, wuxuuna u haajiray Ameerika.[5]

Dadka la xiriira magaalada

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]
Dietrich Georg von Kieser 1858
  • Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749–1832), qoraa, wuxuu halkaas joogay sidii booqde iyo marti qubays ah
  • Jakob Michael Reinhold Lenz (1751–1792), abwaan ka tirsan Sturm und Drang, wuxuu halkan ku qoray dhowr shaqooyin
  • Dietrich Georg von Kieser (1779–1862), dhakhtar caafimaad, wuxuu u shaqeeyay sidii dhakhtar ka tirsan Berka
  • Adolf Brütt (1855–1939), xardhaha, wuxuu ka shaqeeyay Weimar iyo Bad Berka, tan iyo 1928 muwaadin sharafeedka magaalada
  • Hans Gerhard Gräf (1864–1942), cilmi-baare Goethe, wuxuu baaray xiriirka ka dhexeeya Goethe iyo Bad Berka
  • Martin Hellberg (1905–1999), qoraa, jilaa iyo agaasime, wuxuu ka shaqeeyay oo ku noolaa Bad Berka
  • Wolfgang Blochwitz (1941–2005), ciyaaryahan kubbadda cagta, firfircoon oo kale ah Carl Zeiss Jena, wuxuu ku dhintay Bad Berka
  • Albrecht Schröter (dhashay 1955), baraha iyo saynisyahanka bulshada, Duqa magaalada Jena 2006 ilaa 2018, wuxuu u shaqeeyay sidii afhayeen ka tirsan ThILLM ee Bad Berka 1996 ilaa 2000
  • Henry Augustus Siebrecht (1849–1934), ubaxlaha, "Aabaha Fifth Avenue"

Mataanaynta magaalooyinka

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Bad Berka waxay mataan la tahay:

Tixraacyo

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]
  1. ↑ Gewählte Bürgermeister - aktuelle Landesübersicht, Freistaat Thüringen. Waxaa la helay 25 June 2024.
  2. ↑ McKillop, Jack. "March 1945". Combat Chronology of the USAAF. Archived from the original on 31 Bisha Shanaad 2012. Retrieved 7 April 2009. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help)
  3. ↑ "2nd Lt. Donald A. Jones". 100th Bomb Group (Heavy): The Bloody Hundredth. 100THBG.COM. Archived from the original on 6 Bisha Koobaad 2009. Retrieved 7 April 2009. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help)
  4. ↑ Aroneanu, Eugène; Whissen, Thomas (1996). Inside the Concentration Camps. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 148. ISBN 978-0-275-95446-8. Retrieved 7 April 2009.
  5. ↑ "H.A. SIEBREGHTDIES; LANDSCAPE ARTIST; Horticulturist, ffirst to Grow Lilies of the Valley in the' Winter Time, Was 85. LAID OUT NOTED GARDENS Took Active Part in Building up Coney Island -- First Florist to Have Fifth av. Shop". The New York Times. 20 June 1934.


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