Bad Kohlgrub

Bad Kohlgrub
Degmo
Bad Kohlgrub oo laga eegayo waqooyi-bari
Astaan
Goobta Bad Kohlgrub gudaha Garmisch-Partenkirchen district
Bad Kohlgrub Bad Kohlgrub
Isku-duwayaasha: 47°40′N 11°03′E
Dal	Germany
Degmada maamulka	Oberbayern
Degmo	Garmisch-Partenkirchen
Dawladda
• Duqa magaalada (2018–24)	Franz Degele (FW)
Bedka
• Wadarta	32.66 km2 (12.61 sq mi)
Joogga	828 m (2,717 ft)
Aagga waqtiga	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Xagaaga (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Koodka boostada	82433
Koodhka wicitaanka	08845
Diiwaangelinta baabuurta	GAP
Websaydhka	www.bad-kohlgrub.de

Bad Kohlgrub waa degmo Jarmal ah oo ku taal degmada Garmisch-Partenkirchen, ee Bavaria. Waxay u jirtaa 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) galbeedka Murnau am Staffelsee iyo 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) waqooyiga Oberammergau, waxaana labadaas magaalo ku xira Ammergau Railway.

Kaabayaasha Skiing waxaa ka mid ah 4 wiishka ski-ga ah, 4 waddooyin oo lagu ciyaaro iyo 30 kilometres (19 mi) oo ah waddooyin cross-country skiing. chairlift (la furay 1954) oo ku taal koonfurta magaalada ayaa u horseedaysa Hörnlehütte oo ka hooseysa dusheeda buurta Hörnle (1,547 metres/5,075 ft).

Juqraafiga

Degmadu waxay ku taal gobolka Oberland oo jooggiisu yahay 800–900 mitir ka sarreeya heerka badda, oo ku taal cagta buurta Hörnle, taas oo qayb ka ah Ammergau Alps. Qiyaastii siddeed kiiloomitir bariga magaalada waxaa ku yaal harada Staffelsee iyo dhulka peat-ka ee Murnauer Moos. Degmadu waxay ka kooban tahay tuulooyin badan. Waxay ku taallaa gudaha Beerta Dabiiciga ah ee Ammergau Alps.

Taariikh

Muddadii ka hor degmada

Ilaa 1803, Bad Kohlgrub waxay si isku bedbeddela ugu jirtay xukunka Kaniisadda Ettal iyo Kaniisadda Rottenbuch, in kasta oo ay dhab ahaantii samaysatay Hofmark Kohlgrub u gaar ah (nooc ka mid ah hanti-dhawrka). Kaniisadda Ettal waxay sidoo kale fulisay awood sharciyeed sare oo ku saabsan Hofmark. Intii lagu guda jiray dib-u-habaynta maamulka ee Kingdom of Bavaria, degmada casriga ah waxaa la aasaasay 1818 iyadoo la raacayo Edict-ka Degmada, oo ka tirsan Maxkamadda Gobolka Schongau.

Magaca magaalada wuxuu ka yimaadaa hawlihii taariikhiga ahaa ee dhuxusha (Köhlertätigkeit), oo tixraacaya soo saarista dhuxusha ee foornooyinka.

Sannadkii 1663, laba qoys oo keliya ayaa ka badbaaday dillaaca cudurka daacuunka. Waxay ku dhaaratay inay dhistaan kaniisad haddii la badbaadiyo, taas oo keentay in la dhiso Rochuskirche (Kaniisadda St. Rochus), oo loogu magac daray quduuska ilaaliyaha ee dhibanayaasha daacuunka. Kaniisadda, oo ku taal waqooyiga magaalada ee buur korkeeda, ayaa lagu ballaariyay qaabka Baroque 1733. Dhaar la mid ah ayaa horseeday caadooyin ay ka mid yihiin Oberammergau Passion Play.

Qarnigii 19-aad

Magaaladu waxay markii ugu horreysay heshay aqoonsi ah spa ("Bad") 1871 markii xarun ku taallay ilaha macdanta ee ferruginous (Stahlquellen) laga dhisay degmada Gagers. Ka dib markii ilahaas ay qallaleen, magaaladu waxay u wareegtay horumarinta sifooyinka daweynta ee dhulkeeda moorland. Dadka deegaanka ayaa muddo dheer aqoonsaday saamaynta bogsashada ee moor-ka sare ee ku hareeraysan cudurrada sida gout, sciatica, iyo dhibaatooyinka caafimaadka haweenka.

Qarnigii 20-aad

Sannadkii 1913, degmada waxaa laga wareejiyay degmada maamulka Schongau una guurtay degmada Garmisch. Magaaladu waxay si rasmi ah u heshay cinwaanka "Bad" (spa) magaceeda 13 Luulyo 1948.

Kobaca Dadweynaha

Intii u dhaxaysay 1988 iyo 2018, dadku waxay kor u kaceen 1,986 ilaa 2,841—korodhka 855 oo qof (43.1%), taas oo ah boqolkiiba kororka ugu sarreeya ee degmada muddadan. Magaaladu waxay noqotay aag deegaan oo soo jiidasho leh oo loogu talagalay qoysaska da'da yar sababtoo ah kaabayaasheeda adag, oo ay ku jiraan xarumaha daryeelka carruurta, dugsi hoose iyo dhexe, isboorti iyo fursado madadaalo, iyo ururada bulshada ee firfircoon.

Gaadiidka

Degmadu waxay leedahay laba saldhig oo tareen, Template:Stn iyo Template:Stn, oo ku taal Ammergau Railway.