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Eri-TV

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Eri-TV, soo gaabiyey Telefishanka Af Tigrinya: ተለቪዥን ኤርትራ ), [1] waa shabakadda telefishanka ee ay dawladdu leedahay ee Eritrea, oo la aasaasay Janaayo 1993 laba sano ka dib markii ay xorowday . Waxay xarunteedu tahay caasimadda Asmara waxayna baahisaa 24 saacadood maalintii. Eri-TV waxay bixisaa barnaamijyo kala duwan, sida wararka iyo arrimaha hadda jira, siyaasadda, horumarka, ciyaaraha, madadaalada, iyo dhaqanka iyo farshaxanka. [2] Eri-TV sidoo kale waa mid caan ka ah dadka reer Eritrea ee ku nool dibadda dalka iyadoo lagu qiyaasay 1-2 milyan oo daawadayaal ah toddobaadle, iyadoo shabakadu ay sheeganayso inay u isticmaasho inay la xiriirto. Shabakadu waxay maamushaa saddex saldhig oo telefishan oo waaweyn. [3]

Eri-TV waa telefishanka kaliya ee gudaha ka shaqeeya ee Eritrea sida sharcigu qabo. Shabakadu waxay ku baahisaa afar luqadood, kuwaas oo kala ah Tigrinya, Carabi, Tigre, iyo Ingiriis. [4] Eri-TV waxay aqoonsan tahay Dhaqanka Dadka laga tirada badan yahay ee Eritrea waxayna inta badan qaadatay waqti isku mid ah oo u dhexeeya mid kasta oo ka mid ah luqadaha lagu hadlo ee dalka. Eri-TV waxaa maamusha oo maalgelisa Wasaaradda Warfaafinta ee Eritrea.

Taariikh

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Kahor xornimada Eritrea, ETV-ga Itoobiya wuxuu qorsheynayay inuu ka dhiso idaacad gudbisa hawada magaalada Asmara taariikh shaqo oo ku beegan Diseembar 1976, kanaalada VHF 5 oo leh ERP 1kW ah. [5] Waqtigaas, Ciidamada Qalabka Sida ee Mareykanka waxay ka shaqeynayeen xarun koronto oo yar oo magaalada ku taal oo maalin walba u gudbisa daawadayaasha maxalliga ah. [6] Ka dib aftidii horseeday xornimadooda, Eri-TV waxaa la sameeyay Janaayo 1993, iyadoo la kaashanayo farsamoyaqaanno Kanada ah. [7] Idaacadda ayaa baahin jirtay iyada oo leh gudbiye 1kW oo si dhib yar u daboolaya magaalada caasimadda. Dabayaaqadii 2003, idaacaddu waxay u cusbooneysiisay gudbiyeheeda 5kW, saldhigyada gudbinta ee Eri-TV-na waxaa laga bilaabay meelaha muhiimka ah, taasoo baahinteeda ku fidisay inta badan qaybaha dalka, inkastoo dhulkeeda buuraha leh uu ka hor istaagay inuu ka sii daayo dhammaan Eritrea. [8]Warbaahinta dayax-gacmeedka iyo daawashada internetka ayaa bilaabmay isla sanadkaas si loogu adeego qurba-joogta Eritrea . [9] Eri-TV waxay bilowday baahinta dijitaalka ah 2004. [8]

Kanaal

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Eri-TV 1

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Eri-TV 1 waxay si caalami ah uga baahisaa dayax-gacmeed iyadoo la socota idaacadda walaasheed ee Dimtsi Hafash . Idaacadaha laga sii daayo kanaalka badanaa waa warar, muuqaallo muusig ama riwaayado. Waxay sidoo kale daawataa filimaan gudaha iyo kuwa caalamiga ah labadaba. [10]

Idaacadda ayaa inta badan ku hadasha luuqadaha Tigrinya, Carabiga, Tigreega iyo Ingiriisiga . Waxay sidoo kale baahisaa dhowr barnaamij oo ku qoran Talyaani, Amxaari iyo Soomaali.

Eri-TV 2

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Eri-TV 2 waa kanaalka labaad ee telefishanka ee Eritrea. Waxa uu u baahiyaa daawadayaasha gudaha oo keliya. Waxa uu inta badan bixiyaa macluumaad waxbarasho. [11] Tan waxaa ka mid ah barnaamijyada Ingiriisiga, xisaabta iyo sayniska. [12]

Eri-TV 3

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Eri-TV 3 waa kanaalka saddexaad ee Eritrea. Waxay baahisaa wararka ciyaaraha qaranka iyo kuwa caalamiga ah. [13]

Hoggaanka

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Ka dib Dagaalkii Xorriyadda Eritrea, Seyoum Tsehaye, oo ahaa xubin ka tirsan Jabhadda Xorriyadda Dadka Eritrea(EPLF) iyo wariye dagaal ayaa noqday madaxii ugu horreeyay ee Eri-TV. Waxaa la xiray sanadkii 2001 ka dib markii uu daabacay bayaan uu ku taageerayo dimuqraadiyadda . [14]

Tixraacyada

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]
  1. ↑ https://www.alquds.co.uk/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%AB-%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A9-%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A9/
  2. ↑ https://books.google.com/books?id=TC2OBAAAQBAJ&dq=eri+tv+on+satellite+2003&pg=PA108
  3. ↑ UNESCO (October 2021). The African Film Industry. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. p. 108. Retrieved 18 December 2025.
  4. ↑ Debra L. Merskin (12 November 2019). The SAGE International Encyclopedia of Mass Media and Society. SAGE Publications. p. 1329. ISBN 9781483375540. Retrieved 18 December 2025.
  5. ↑ https://www.bbc.com/tigrinya/52946687
  6. ↑ https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC-YB/1977-TV-Factbook/1977-TV-Factbook.pdf
  7. ↑ Killion, Tom (1998). Historical Dictionary of Eritrea (in Ingiriisi). Lanham (Md.)/London: The Scarecrow Press. p. 535. ISBN 0-8108-3437-5.
  8. 1 2 Connell, Dan (15 July 2019). Historical Dictionary of Eritrea. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 362. ISBN 9781538120668. Retrieved 18 December 2025.
  9. ↑ Eri TV on Satellite, The Mouse That Roars, chapter 3.
  10. ↑ Debra L. Merskin (12 November 2019). The SAGE International Encyclopedia of Mass Media and Society. SAGE Publications. p. 1329. ISBN 9781483375540. Retrieved 18 December 2025.
  11. ↑ Debra L. Merskin (12 November 2019). The SAGE International Encyclopedia of Mass Media and Society. SAGE Publications. p. 1329. ISBN 9781483375540. Retrieved 18 December 2025.
  12. ↑ ERI-TV Live: Eritrea TV
  13. ↑ Debra L. Merskin (12 November 2019). The SAGE International Encyclopedia of Mass Media and Society. SAGE Publications. p. 1329. ISBN 9781483375540. Retrieved 18 December 2025.
  14. ↑ https://www.worldradiohistory.com/BOOKSHELF-ARH/Business/World-Communicatiions-Unesco-1975.pdf
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