Ettenheim
Ettenheim | |
|---|---|
 Kaniisadda St. Bartholomew, Ettenheim | |
 Astaan | |
Goobta Ettenheim
gudaha Ortenaukreis district
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  Ettenheim Ettenheim | |
| Isku-duwayaasha: 48°15′20″N 07°48′43″E / 48.25556°N 7.81194°E | |
| Dal | Germany |
| Degmada maamulka | Freiburg |
| Degmo | Ortenaukreis |
| Qaybaha | 5 Stadtteile |
| Bedka | |
• Wadarta | 48.8 km2 (18.8 sq mi) |
| Joogga | 193 m (633 ft) |
| Aagga waqtiga | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Xagaaga (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| Koodka boostada | 77949–77955 |
| Koodhka wicitaanka | 07822 |
| Diiwaangelinta baabuurta | OG, BH, KEL, LR, WOL |
| Websaydhka | www.ettenheim.de |
Ettenheim (Af Jarmal pronunciation: [ˈɛtn̩haɪm] ⓘ; Low Alemannic: Äddene) waa magaalo ka tirsan Ortenaukreis, Baden-Württemberg, Jarmalka.
Taariikhda
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Ettenheim waxaa la aas-aasay qarnigii 8-aad waxaa qoray Eddo, bishop of Strasbourg, iyo Benedictine abbey of Ettenheimmünster waxaa la aas-aasay qiyaastii wakhtigaas.[1] Ettenheim waxay heshay xuquuqda magaalada qarnigii 13-aad oo ka timid Prince-Bishop of Strasbourg, kaas oo dhulkiisa ku yaal banka saxda ah ee Rhine Ettenheim uu noqon lahaa xarunta ilaa 1803, markii la dhexdhexaadiyay Margraviate of Baden. Karlsruhe waxay u qoondeysay Ettenheim degmada Mahlberg, laakiin kadib 1809 waxay ka dhigtay xarunta degmada taasoo ah ilaa 1824. Sannadkii 1939, Ettenheim waxaa loo qoondeeyay Landkreis Lahr, oo lagu beddelay 1973 Baden-Württemberg district reform oo wata degmada Ortenau.[2]
Louis Antoine, Duke of Enghien wuxuu magan-galyo u helay halkan 1801 ka dib markii lagu tuhmay shirqool ka dhan ah Napoleon. Waxaa la xiray 15 Maarso 1804 waxaana dib loogu dilay Paris. Louis René Édouard de Rohan-Guéméné, Prince-Bishop of Strasbourg, ayaa sidoo kale ku noolaa halkan laga bilaabo 1790 wuxuuna ka shirqoolay kacdoon ka dhan ah magaalada. Waxaa lagu aasay kaniisadda Katoliga ee deegaanka.[1]
Juqraafiyada
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Magaalada (Stadt) ee Ettenheim waxay ku taal cirifka koonfureed ee degmada Ortenau ee Baden-Württemberg, oo ay la socoto xadka hore ee degmada Emmendingen. Ettenheim waxay si jireed ugu taal Middle Upper Rhineland Lowlands. Waddada biyaha ugu weyn ee aagga degmada waa Ettenbach, taas oo, xadka galbeed ee degmada, ay calaamad u tahay meesha ugu hooseysa ee ka sarreysa heerka badda ee 165 meters (541 ft) Normalnull (NN). Meesha ugu sarreysa, 543 meters (1,781 ft) NN, waxaa laga helaa waqooyi-bari ee degmada, buuraha buntsandstein ee Central Black Forest agagaarka Lahr. Foothills ee buurahaas oo ku dhacaya aagga degmada Ettenheim waa qoyan ee Seltenbach, kuwaas oo loo ilaaliyo sida Saure Matten aagga dabiiciga ah.[2]
Cimilada
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Cimilada Ettenheim waxay leedahay kala duwanaansho jilicsan oo u dhexeeya meelaha ugu sarreeya iyo kuwa ugu hooseeya, iyadoo ay jirto roob ku filan sanadka oo dhan. Nooca hoose ee Köppen Climate Classification ee cimiladan waa "Cfb" (Cimilada Xeebta Badda / Oceanic climate), inkasta oo ay u dhowdahay in ay noqoto "humid subtropical climate" sababtoo ah heerkulka celceliska ee Luulyo iyo Agoosto oo ka hooseeya 22 °C.[3][4]
| Faahfaahin Cimilada Ettenheim (CFB Lahr) 2015-2020 High, Low, Mean Temperatures with precipitation + Sunny days | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bilaha | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Sanad |
| Kuleel aan darnayn °C (°F) | 6.1 (43) |
7.8 (46) |
12.5 (55) |
17.0 (63) |
20.7 (69) |
25.2 (77) |
28.0 (82) |
27.2 (81) |
22.5 (73) |
16.3 (61) |
10.5 (51) |
7.6 (46) |
16.8 (62) |
| Maalinle °C (°F) | 3.1 (38) |
3.7 (39) |
7.3 (45) |
11.0 (52) |
15.1 (59) |
19.5 (67) |
21.7 (71) |
20.5 (69) |
16.0 (61) |
11.1 (52) |
6.8 (44) |
4.5 (40) |
11.65 (53) |
| Hoos udhaca kuleelka °C (°F) | −0.3 (31) |
−0.4 (31) |
2 (36) |
4.7 (40) |
9.3 (49) |
13.5 (56) |
15.0 (59) |
14.1 (57) |
10.0 (50) |
6.3 (43) |
2.8 (37) |
1.1 (34) |
6.5 (44) |
| Roobka mm (Faro) | 60 | 40 | 42 | 66 | 108 | 69 | 58 | 49 | 45 | 44 | 49 | 46 | 676 |
| Dhexdhexaad. Xilli roobaadka (≥ 0.2 mm) | 18 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 11 | 14 | 16 | 160 |
| Saacadaha Bilaha qorraxda | 53 | 95 | 152 | 193 | 216 | 244 | 274 | 244 | 196 | 109 | 63 | 56 | 1,895 |
| Source: Deutscher Wetterdienst[5] | |||||||||||||
Siyaasadda
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Ettenheim waxay leedahay shan xaafadood (Stadtteile): Altdorf, Ettenheim, Ettenheimmünster, Münchweier, iyo Wallburg.[2]
Gacmaha jaakadda
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Calaamadda Ettenheim waxay soo bandhigaysaa qalcadda red, oo leh albaab furnaa iyo saddex munaaradood (mid ka mid ah dome) oo ay ku sarreyso iskutallaabyo, oo saaran field oo ah white. Qaabkan waxaa naqshadeeyay 1901 by Karlsruhe General State Archives ka dib seal ka soo bilaabo 1545, inkastoo tincture la go'aamiyay 1973. Tan iyo 1973. 1370, shaabadaha magaalada deegaanka waxay muujiyeen qaab Gothic ah oo leh saddex munaaradood iyo derbi crenelated, tixraaca difaaca Ettenheim.[2]
Gaadiidka
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Ettenheim waxay ku xiran tahay shabakadda waddooyinka Jarmalka Bundesautobahn 5 iyo Bundesstraße 3, oo dhex marta magaalada. Mannheim–Karlsruhe–Basel railway waxay dhex marta degmada dhinaca galbeed ee Ettenheim lafteeda.[2]
Saldhigga tareen ee ku xiga Orschweier waa qiyaastii 1 mayl u jirta.
Garoomada diyaaradaha ee ku dhow magaalada waa:
- Strasbourg Airport, oo ku taal 54 km (34 mi) waqooyi galbeed.
- Karlsruhe/Baden-Baden Airport, oo ku taal 78 km (48 mi) waqooyi bari.
- EuroAirport Basel Mulhouse Freiburg, oo ku taal 105 km (65 mi) koonfur galbeed.
- Stuttgart Airport, oo ku taal 172 km (107 mi) waqooyi bari.
- Zurich Airport, oo ku taal 184 km (114 mi) koonfur bari.
Dadka caanka ah
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]- Johann von Türckheim (1749–1824), siyaasiga Faransiiska iyo diblomaasi Jarmal ah, wuxuu ku dhintay deegaanka
- Johann Baptist Weiss (1820 ee Ettenheim – 1899), taariikhyahan Jarmal ah.[6]
- Karl Schneider (1869–1940), dhakhtarka indhaha, nabad-doon iyo dagaalyahan iska caabin ah oo ka dhanka ah Nazi
- Conrad Gröber (1872–1948), wadaad Katoliga ah iyo bishop; wuxuu ahaa wadaad deegaanka ah
- Sabine Brogle (dhashay 1965), ciyaartoyda rasaasta hawada ee paralympic, waxay ku guuleysatay shan billadood oo Olympic ah
- Thomas Mack (dhashay 1981), mulkiilaha maqaayadda iyo huteelka, wuxuu tagay dugsiga deegaanka
- Verena Schweers (dhashay 1989), ciyaartoy kubadda cagta ah oo fadhiistay, u ciyaaray 228 kulan iyo 47 dumarka Jarmalka
Tixraac
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]- 1 2 "Ettenheim". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th) 9. (1911). Cambridge University Press. 862–863.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Ettenheim". LEO-BW (in Jarmal). Baden-Württemberg. Retrieved 21 July 2020.
- ↑ "Climate Summary for Lahr". Weatherbase. Archived from the original on 26 Bisha Tobnaad 2016. Retrieved 22 July 2020.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|archive-date=(help) - ↑ "Lahr". WeatherOnline. Retrieved 22 July 2020.
- ↑ "Lahr". Principal Station Data. Deutscher Wetterdienst. Archived from the original on February 2, 2020. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
- ↑ Template:CathEncy
Xiriirinta dibadda
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]- (in Af Jarmal) [http:// Mareegta rasmiga ah]
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