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Roy Cowan

Ka Wikipedia
Roy Cowan
CNZM MBE
Ku dhashayJames Robson Cowan
(1918-01-05)5 Janaayo 1918
Wellington, New Zealand
Dhimasho17 July 2006(2006-07-17) (Da’weyn 88)
Wellington, New Zealand
WaxbarashadaWellington Teachers' Training College Slade School of Fine Art
Loo yaqaanoDhoobo-sameyn, farshaxanka daabacaadda, sawir-gacmeedka
Xaasaska
Juliet Peter (g. 1952)
Abaal-marinGovernor-General Art Award (1988)
La doortayFellow of the New Zealand Academy of Fine Arts (1988)

James Robson "Roy" Cowan CNZM MBE (5 Janaayo 1918 – 17 Luulyo 2006) wuxuu ahaa dhoobo-sameeye, sawir-gacmeeye, iyo farshaxaniiste dhinaca daabacaadda ah oo u dhashay New Zealand. Xaaskiisa Juliet Peter waxay iyaduna ahayd dhoobo-sameeye, farshaxaniiste daabacaadda, iyo farshaxaniiste taallooyinka ah oo u dhalatay New Zealand. ​

Nolosha hore

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Roy Cowan, oo ahaa wiil uu dhalay qoraaga reer New Zealand ee James Cowan, wuxuu ku dhashay Wellington 5-tii Janaayo 1918.[1] Hooyadiis, Eileen, waxay ahayd gabadha uu dhalay turjumaankii iyo abtirsiinyo-yaqaankii Ngāpuhi ee Henry Stowell.[2] Cowan wuxuu wax ku bartay Wellington College,[2] wuxuuna markaas ka dib aaday Wellington Teachers' Training College, halkaas oo uu markii ugu horreysay kula kulmay farshaxaniiste Roland Hipkins, kaas oo saameyn ku yeeshay kuna dhiirrigeliyey hawlihiisa farshaxanka.[3] Sanadihii 1940 ilaa 1945 wuxuu ka soo adeegay New Zealand Fleet Air Arm.[3] Sanadkii 1952 wuxuu guursaday dhoobo-sameysada Juliet Peter.[2] ​

Xirfadda

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Cowan wuxuu bandhiggii ugu horreeyay ku qabtay French Maid Coffee House sanadkii 1947.[4] Wuxuu kaloo bandhigyo ku qabtay xaruntii ugu horreysay ee casri ah ee farshaxanka lagu iibiyo ee New Zealand, taas oo ahayd Helen Hitchings Gallery oo ku taal Wellington.[4] ​Sanadkii 1953, isaga iyo Juliet Peter waxay u safreen London, halkaas oo uu wax ku bartay Slade School of Fine Art isagoo adeegsanaya deeq waxbarasho oo ka timid Ururka Ururada Farshaxanka ee New Zealand.[5] Wuxuu u shaqeeyay Waaxda Waxbarashada qeybta Daabacaadda Dugsiyada laga soo bilaabo 1955. Sannadkii xigay, wuxuu bilaabay inuu tijaabiyo dhoobo-sameynta, wuxuuna ka casilay Waaxda Waxbarashada sanadkii 1959 si uu u noqdo dhoobo-sameeye waqti buuxa ah.[1] ​Wareysi lagu daabacay Art New Zealand, Cowan iyo Peter “waxqabadkoodii ugu muhiimsanaa ee casriyeynta” waxaa lagu sifeeyay “studio pottery (dhoobo-sameynta istuudiyaha) – iyada oo loo marayo dhoobo-sameyntooda, iyo ka qayb qaadashadooda majaladda New Zealand Potter oo ay gacan ka geysteen bilaabisteeda 1957.”[4] Waxqabadkooda dhinaca dhoobada waa mid “muhiim ah” maadaama ay inta badan ka shaqeeyeen meel ka baxsan waxbarashadii baahsanayd ee Bernard Leach taas oo xoogga saaraysay dhaqamada dhoobo-sameynta ee Anglo-Oriental.[4] ​Waqti ay aqoonta iyo isticmaalka foornooyinka saliidda ku shaqeeya ay ku xaddidnaayeen New Zealand, Cowan wuxuu dhisay oo uu tijaabiyey foornooyinka saliidda ku shaqeeya, isagoo caawinayay dhoobo-sameeyayaasha kale isla markaana gacan ka geysanayay aqoonta ballaaran ee dhismaha foornooyinka iyo gubiddooda.[1][3] Sanadkii 1966 waxaa la siiyay deeq ka timid QEII Arts Council si uu u barto naqshadeynta foornada, geeddi-socodka gubidda iyo agabka.[3] ​Cowan wuxuu u shaqeeyay QEII Arts Council iyo Waaxda Arrimaha Dibadda isagoo ahaa komishineer, diyaarinayay bandhigyo wareeg ah oo farshaxanka New Zealand ah oo loogu talagalay daawadayaasha caalamiga ah. Sidoo kale isagoo bandhigyo la samaynayay New Zealand Academy of Fine Arts, wuxuu ka soo shaqeeyay Golaha sare ee akadeemiyadaas.[6][7] ​Sanadkii 1999 Cowan waxaa lagu daray bandhigga The Eighties Show ee ka dhacay The Dowse Art Museum, kaas oo ahaa bandhig loogu talagalay farshaxaniistayaasha weli firfircoon markay jabaan sideetanada, oo ay ku jireen Doreen Blumhardt, John Drawbridge, Juliet Peter, iyo Avis Higgs.[8] ​Shaqadiisa waxaa lagu soo bandhigay garabka Juliet Peter sanadkii 2014-kii gudaha The Dowse Art Museum ee bandhigga A Modest Modernism: Roy Cowan and Juliet Peter.[9] ​Intii lagu jiray 1950-aadkii iyo 1960-aadkii Cowan wuxuu ahaa farshaxaniiste si joogto ah loogu isticmaalo daabacaado kala duwan oo ay soo saarto Dawladda New Zealand, gaar ahaan qaybta Daabacaadda Dugsiyada ee Waaxda Waxbarashada. Shaqadiisa sawir-gacmeedka iyo sawir-qaadista waxaa laga helaa Jornaallo badan oo Dugsiyada ah iyo Warbixinnada Dugsiyada ee xilligaas. ​

Sharafo

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Sannadkii 1945, Cowan waxaa loo magacaabay Xubin ka tirsan Amarka Boqortooyada Ingiriiska (MBE) si loogu aqoonsado adeeggii uu ka soo qabtay Fleet Air Arm intii lagu jiray Dagaalkii Labaad ee Adduunka.[10] Sanadkii 1988, waxaa la guddoonsiiyey Abaalmarinta Farshaxanka ee Gudoomiyaha Guud (Governor-General Art Award) waxaana laga dhigay Fellow ka tirsan Akadeemiyada Farshaxanka ee New Zealand.[11] Waxaa laga dhigay Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit (CNZM), adeegyadii uu u qabtay dhoobo-sameynta awgeed, gudaha Sharafihii Sannadka Cusub ee 2000.[12] ​

Ururinta

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Shaqada Cowan waxaa lagu hayaa Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, The Dowse Art Museum, iyo Christchurch Art Gallery Te Puna o Waiwhetu.[9][13][14] ​Wuxuu u sameeyay darbi weyn oo farshaxanka dhoobada ah (ceramic wall mural) bandhiggii 1970 World Expo ee ka dhacay Osaka,[15] iyo darbi-sawireed u qeybta hore (foyer) ee Reserve Bank of New Zealand ee Wellington.[3][16] Darbi-sawireed kale, oo la yiraahdo Modern Madonna, ayaa loo igmaday Wellington Cathedral of Saint Paul.[17] ​

Tixraac

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]
  1. 1 2 3 Cape, Peter (1969). Artists and Craftsmen in New Zealand. Auckland, London: Collins. pp. 29–35.
  2. 1 2 3 Dekker, Diana (27 July 2006). "Labour of love a lasting legacy". Dominion Post. p. 7.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Blumhardt, Doreen; Brake, Brian (1981). Craft New Zealand: The art of the craftsman. Auckland: A.H. & A.W. Reed. pp. 282–283. ISBN 0589013432.
  4. 1 2 3 4 "A Modest Modernism: An Interview with Juliet Peter". Art New Zealand. Archived from the original on 13 Bisha Labaad 2016. Retrieved 18 December 2014. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help)
  5. ↑ "Roy Cowan". Ferner Galleries. Retrieved 18 December 2014.
  6. ↑ "Roy Cowan Tribute". The Dowse Art Museum. Archived from the original on 19 Bisha Laba iyo Tobnaad 2014. Retrieved 18 December 2014. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help)
  7. ↑ "Cowan, Roy". Find NZ Artists. Retrieved 18 December 2014.
  8. ↑ Lloyd-Jenkins, Douglas (2000). Avis Higgs : joie de vivre. Napier: Hawke's Bay Cultural Trust. ISBN 0473067382.
  9. 1 2 "A Modest Modernism: Roy Cowan and Juliet Peter". The Dowse Art Museum. Archived from the original on 10 Bisha Laba iyo Tobnaad 2014. Retrieved 18 December 2014. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help)
  10. ↑ "Naval award made". Auckland Star. 26 June 1945. p. 6. Retrieved 7 February 2015.
  11. ↑ "Fellowship". New Zealand Academy of Fine Arts. Archived from the original on 22 Bisha Shanaad 2018. Retrieved 7 February 2015. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help)
  12. ↑ "New Year honours list 2000". Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 31 December 1999. Retrieved 18 August 2019.
  13. ↑ "Roy Cowan". NZ Museums. Archived from the original on 24 Bisha Shanaad 2017. Retrieved 18 December 2014. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help)
  14. ↑ "Roy Cowan, Large Sculptural Form". Christchurch Art Gallery Te Puna o Waiwhetu. Archived from the original on 18 Diseembar 2014. Retrieved 18 Diseembar 2014.
  15. ↑ "Story: New Zealand culture overseas". Te Ara - Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 18 December 2014.
  16. ↑ "The Reserve Bank's Foyer Art Displays" (PDF). The Reserve Bank of New Zealand. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 Jannaayo 2015. Retrieved 18 Diseembar 2014.
  17. ↑ "Modern Madonna". Wellington Cathedral of Saint Paul's. Archived from the original on 19 Bisha Laba iyo Tobnaad 2014. Retrieved 18 December 2014. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help)

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