Saldhigga Korontada Biyaha ee Sahofika
| Saldhigga Korontada Biyaha ee Sahofika | |
|---|---|
  Saldhigga Korontada Biyaha ee Sahofika Khariidadda Madagascar oo muujinaysa goobta Sahofika.  Saldhigga Korontada Biyaha ee Sahofika Saldhigga Korontada Biyaha ee Sahofika (Africa) | |
| Dalka | Madagascar |
| Ku taal | Antanifotsy |
| Danaha | P |
| Xaaladda | UC |
| Bilowga dhismaha | 2019 |
| Taariikhda la furay | 2024 (la filayo) |
| Dab dhaliye | |
| Turbiino | 7 x 29.3 MW |
| Awooda rakibka | 205 megawatts (275,000 hp) |
| Soo saar sanadeed | 1,570 GWh |
| Website www.neho.mg | |
Saldhigga Korontada Biyaha ee Sahofika, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaanno Saldhigga Korontada ee Sahofika, waa saldhig koronto biyood ah oo leh awood dhan 205 megawatts (275,000 hp) oo la dhisayo gudaha Madagascar.[1]
Goobta
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Saldhigga korontadu wuxuu ku yaallaa Webiga Onive, qiyaastii 100 kilometres (62 mi), bannaanka caasimadda Antananarivo.[1]
Dulmar
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Saldhigga korontadu waa mashruucii ugu weynaa ee dhalinta korontada ee Madagascar. Biyo-xireenku wuxuu noqon doonaa 60 metres (197 ft) oo dherer ah, isagoo abuuraya kayd biyo ah oo leh aag dusha sare ah oo dhan 6.7 square kilometres (3 sq mi). Kaydka biyaha, biyuhu waxay ku qulquli doonaan dhuun cabbirkeedu yahay 716 metres (2,349 ft) si ay u gaaraan aqalka korontada. Aqalka korontadu wuxuu ka kooban yahay toddobo matoor, mid kasta lagu qiimeeyay 29.3 megawatt, wadarta guud ee wax-soo-saarka waa 205 megawatt. Korontada laga dhalin doono saldhiggan waxaa loo gudbin doonaa iyada oo loo marayo xarig koronto oo cusub oo dhan 220 kiloVolts oo koronto sare ah ilaa goob ay Jirama, oo ah shirkadda adeegga korontada qaranka, ay ku dhex dari doonto shabakadda korontada qaranka.[1][2] Heshiis iibsashada tamarta ah 25-sano ayaa la saxiixay, inta u dhaxaysa NEHO iyo Jirama.[3]
Saldhiggan korontada ayaa la filayaa inuu koronto siiyo qiyaastii 8 milyan oo qof isla markaana ka caawiyo Madagascar inay iska ilaaliso sii deynta 900,000 oo tan oo kaarboon laba-oksaydh ah sannad kasta.[1][2]
Horumariyayaasha, lahaanshaha iyo maalgelinta
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Mashruucu waa is-kaashi dadweyne iyo mid gaar ah (PPP), oo u dhexeeya (a) Dawladda Madagascar iyo (b) isbahaysi la yiraahdo Nouvelle énergie hydroélectrique de l’Onive (NEHO) ama Isbahaysiga Tamarta Korontada Biyaha ee Onive, oo ka kooban shirkadaha Faransiiska ee Eiffage iyo Eranove iyo shirkadda Themis.[1] Dawladda Madagascar waxay ku biirin doontaa €30 milyan horumarinta saldhiggan korontada.[1][2][4]
Bangiga Horumarinta Afrika, iyada oo loo marayo Sanduuqa Horumarinta Afrika, ayaa amaahiyay €4.02 milyan dawladda Madagascar mashruucan. Intaa waxaa dheer, Bangiga Carabta ee Horumarinta Dhaqaalaha ee Afrika (BADEA) iyo Midowga Yurub, ayaa la filayaa inay bixiyaan maalgelin dheeraad ah mashruucan.[2][4]
Kharashka iyo dhismaha
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Wadarta kharashka saldhigga korontada waa US$895 milyan (qiyaastii €836 milyan). Isbahaysiga NEHO ayaa loo doortay inuu fuliyo daraasadaha suurtagalka ah, bixiyo maalgelinta, dhiso saldhigga korontada, maamulo saldhigga marka la dhammaystiro oo dayactiro mustaqbalka. Dawladda Madagascar waxay ku biirin doontaa €30 milyan mashruuca waxayna noqon doontaa saamilayda saldhigga korontada marka la dhammaystiro. Dhismaha ayaa bilaabmay Disembar 2019 waxaana la filayaa in la bilaabo hawlgelinta mashruuca la dhammaystiray 2024.[5]
Kaabayaasha la xiriira
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Shaqada dhismaha waxaa ka mid ah (a) saldhigga korontada cusub (b) xarig koronto oo cusub oo dhan 220kV, oo dhererkiisu yahay qiyaastii 75 kilometres (47 mi) iyo (c) dib-u-dhiska qiyaastii 110 kilometres (68 mi) ee waddooyinka gellitaanka. Waxaa la filayaa in saldhigga korontadu uu bilaabmo 2024.[1]
Sidoo kale eeg
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Tixraacyo
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Jean Marie Takouleu (26 May 2020). "Madagascar: ADF supports Sahofika hydropower project with a €4 million loan". Paris, France: Afrik21.africa. Archived from the original on 9 Bisha Kow iyo Tobnaad 2020. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|archive-date=(help) - 1 2 3 4 African Development Bank (22 May 2020). "Madagascar: Government of Madagascar gets Euro 4 million from African Development Fund for Sahofika hydropower project". Abidjan: African Development Bank. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
- ↑ Jean Marie Takouleu (26 November 2021). "Madagascar: Jirama to buy electricity from Sahofika hydroelectric plant". Afrik21.africa. Paris, France. Archived from the original on 9 Bisha Lixaad 2022. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|archive-date=(help) - 1 2 Sihle Qekeleshe (26 May 2020). "AfDB Funds Madagascar's Sahofika Hydropower Project". Africaoilandpower.com. Archived from the original on 29 June 2020. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
- ↑ Africa Energy Portal (11 June 2019). "Madagascar: Construction of Sahofika hydroelectric plant to begin in December". Africa Energy Portal. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
Xiriirinta dibadda
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]- AfDB oo bixinaysa dammaanad dhan $100m oo loogu talagalay mashruuca 205MW ee korontada biyaha ee Sahofika ee Madagascar Sida 19 Disembar 2019.
- Shirkadaha waaweyn ee dhismaha oo saf ugu jira dib-u-dhiska wadada biyo-xireenka Sahofika, Africa Intelligence, 18 Sebteembar 2024 (waxay u baahan tahay is-diiwaangelin bilaash ah)