Toulouse

The Tour Royale (16th century)

Barbarossa's Ottoman fleet, of the Regency of Algiers, wintering in the harbour of Toulon in 1543, with the Tour Royale (bottom right).

The Toulon Opera House (1862)

A view of the University campus

Faransiiska: [tuluz] (ku saabsan codkan maqal), maxaliga ah [tuluzə] (ku saabsan codkani wuxuu dhagaystaa); Oktoobar: Tolosa [tuluzɔ], Laatiin: Tolosa) waa caasimadda Faransiiska ee Haute-Garonne iyo gobolka Occitanie. Magaaladu waxay ku taal bangiyada Wabiga Garonne, 150 Kiiloomitir 93 miles oo u jirta Badda Mediterranean, 230 Km (143 mi) oo ka timid Badda Atlantic iyo 680 Km (420 mile) oo ka timid Paris. Waa magaalada afaraad ee ugu weyn dalka Faransiiska, iyada oo 466,297 dadka deggan laga bilaabo Janawari 2014. Faransiiska, Toulouse waxaa loo yaqaan "Pink City" (La Ville Rose). Deegaanka Toulouse Metro, oo 1,312,304 degganaa sanadka 2014, waa magaalada afaraad ee ugu weyn Faransiiska, ka dib markii Paris, Lyon iyo Marseille, oo ka horreeya Lille iyo Bordeaux. Toulouse waa xarun ka mid ah warshadaha gawaarida yurub ee yurub, xarun ka mid ah Airbus (horay EADS), nidaamka dejinta Galileo, nidaamka gawaarida SPOT, ATR iyo dooxada Aerospace. Waxay sidoo kale martigelisaa xarunta Yurub ee Intel iyo Xarunta Xarunta Xiriirka Toulouse (CST), Xarunta ugu weyn ee Maqalka Europe. Thales Alenia Space, iyo Astrium Satellites waxay sidoo kale joogaan Toulouse. Jaamacadda Toulouse waa mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu da 'weyn Yurub (oo la aasaasay 1229), iyada oo in ka badan 103,000 arday, waa jaamacadda afaraad ee ugu weyn Faransiiska, ka dib jaamacadaha Paris, Lyon iyo Lille.