User:CZU-Student
Mugil cephalus
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Dulucda mashruuca
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Maadada waxaa si hor dhaca loogu baran noocyada kalluunka kuwaasoo kamid ah lafdhabarleeyda kunoool biyaha marka laga soo tago xammaaratada iyo amfibiyaaniska , shinbiraha iyo naaslayda kale.Kaluunka nooca madaxa cawlan oo fidsan,
Mugil cephalus Linneaus,1758, waa mid muhiim u ah cunto ahaan kana tirsan bahda Mullet (mullet family Mugilidae). lagana helo xeebaha kulaylka ah iyo kuwa kulayl hoosaadka ah aduunka oo dhan. Dheerarkiisu qiyas ahaan waa 30 illlaa 75 sentimitir, magacya badan waa leeyahay luuqada ingiriiska sida madax baldhafane (flat head mullet) cawllane,( grey mulet ) Madoobe iyo kuwa kaloo badan soomaalidana waxay uyaqaanaan Kalluun caanood.
| Boqortooyo | Xayawaan |
| Faylam | Khordhata |
| Gacal | Aktinobaterigi |
| Dir | Mugiliformes |
| Bah | Mugilidae |
| Duul | Mugil |
| Sinji | Mugil cephalus |
Sharraxa kalluunka
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Gadaasha kallluunka noocan ah waa mid cagaar saytuun ah camal, waa sida xariir waxaaana ku dahaadhan cadaan illaa caloosha.
Kalluunku wuxuu yeelan karaa lix illaa totobo xariiqimo sida dameer farawga oo gudban, Faruuryihiisuna waa khafiif, mana lahaan xarriiq danbe.Culayskiisuna waxaa uu gaadhaa ugu badanaan sideed kilogaraam.
Meesha laga helo
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Waxaajira mid wadani ah oo laga helo xeebaha soomaaliya iyo midaan wadani ahayn oo laga helo xeebaha kale ee aduunka sida Baasifika bari : Kalafoorniya,,Maraykanka ilaa Jili (Eastern Pacific: California, USA to Chile) . Baasifika galbeed : Jabbaan ilaa Awustareeliya ( Western Pacific: Japan to Australia).
Deegaankiisa
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Kaluun Caanood waxaa laga helaa biyaha aad umilixaysan iyo kuwa macaanka ahba ee diirrimaadka ah ee heerkulkoodu gaadho 8 illaa 24 °C .
Quudka
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Kalluunka midkiisa qaan -gaadhka ah waxa uu quutaa biyaha macaan dhaxdooda barkin waraabaha kujira (algae) iyo xayawaanka kale ee badda kunnool (Zooplankton)
Taranka
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Kalluunka noociisa waa wayn waxay usoo haajiraan xeebaha fog ayagoo kooxo isku wata si ay utaramaan . Waa qaab midda dhadiga ah ay leedahay kuwa badan oo lab ah si ay utaranto kuwa kuwa labka ahna sidoo kale ay leeyihiin kuwa farabadan oo dhadig ah (polygynandrous)
Muhiimadiisa
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Waamid kuhaboon quudashada aduunka oo dhan laga kalluumaystaa lagana lagana dhigtaa beer ahaan ukxanta kalluun caanoodka waa lacusbeeyaa, lana qallajiyaa lagana sameeyaa cunto oo dhan tusaale ahaan wadanka Giriika (Greek avgotaraho), Taywaan (Taiwanese Wuyutsu,), Kuuriya (Korean eoran,) Jabbaan (Japanese karasumi, ),Talyaaniga (Italian bottarga,) Turkiga ( Turkish Haviar) iyo Masaarida ( Egyptian batarekh).Masaarida dhaxdeeda kalluunka laftigiisa waa lacusbeeyaa, lana qallajiyaa lagana dhigaa mid dhanaan kasoo ay uyaqaaanaan fesikh
Ilaalinta iyo khatarta
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Sida kucad heer calami (IUCN) in la ilaaliyo wax khatar ah kuma sugnoWaa mid aan khatar ulahayn bini aadamka
Tixraac
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flathead_grey_mullet
http://rugsan.com/kalluun.php
http://www.fao.org/fishery/affris/profil-des-especes/flathead-grey-mullet/flathead-grey-mullet-home/fr/
https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Mugil_cephalus/
https://www.fishbase.in/summary/Mugil-cephalus.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fesikh
https://www.floridamuseum.ufl.edu/discover-fish/species-profiles/mugil-cephalus/