View source for Badweynta Arktik

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::''Kani waa maqaal ku saabsan badweynta Arktik. Sidoo kale fiiri [[Badweyn|5ta badweyn]]
::''Boga "[[Bada Arktik]]" iyo "[[Bada Waqooyi]]" halkan aya laga soo toosiyay.

{| class="infobox" style="width: 280px;"
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{| style="background-color: #000; white-space: nowrap;" cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0
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| [[File:Atlantic Ocean - en.png|140px|Badweynta Atlantik]][[File:Pacific_Ocean_-_en.png|140px|Dada Baasifik]]
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|  style="padding-left: 8px;" | [[File:Arctic (orthographic projection).svg|140px|Arktik]][[File:Indian Ocean-CIA WFB Map.png|140px|Badweyta Hindiya]]
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| style="padding-left: 5px;" | 
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| [[File:Location_Southern_Ocean.svg|126px|Bada Koonfureed]][[File:Apollo17WorldReversed.jpg|138px|Dhulka]]
|}
|-
|Maabka badaha ugu waaweyn aduunka: Badweynta Atlantik, Badweynta Baasifik, Badweynta Arktik, Badweynta Hindiya, Badweynta Koonfured iyo muuqaalka badaha aduunka ee [[dhul]]ka.
|-
|'''Shanta Badweyn ee Aduunka'''
* [[Badweynta Atlantika]]
* [[Badweynta Hindiya]]
* [[Badweynta Baasifik]]
* [[Badweynta Koonfured]]
* [[Badweynta Arktika]]
|}

[[File:IBCAO betamap.jpg|400px|thumb|Muuqaalka badweynta Arktik iyo agagaarkeeda]]


'''Badweynta Aktik''', '''Badweynta Waqooyi''' ({{lang-en|''Arctic Ocean''}}; {{lang-ar|المحيط المتجمد الشمالي}}) waa [[badweyn]] dhacda waaxda waqooyi ee [[Aduun]]ka taasi oo ku wareegsan gobolka [[Arktik]] iyo deegaanada [[Cidhifka Waqooyi]]. Sidoo kale badani waa tan ugu yar dhammaan [[bad|shanta badweyn]] ee aduunka.

Maadama [[juquraafi]] ahaan badani dhacdo gobolka ugu xiga [[dhul|Waqooyiga Dhulka]] waxay caan ku tahay [[baraf|biyo baraf]] ah inta ugu badan wakhtiga sanadka.<ref name=Pidwirny>{{cite web| title=Introduction to the Oceans| work=www.physicalgeography.net| url=http://www.physicalgeography.net/fundamentals/8o.html| author=Michael Pidwirny| year=2006| accessdate=2006-12-07| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061209125035/http://www.physicalgeography.net/fundamentals/8o.html| archivedate=2006-12-09| deadurl=no| ciwaan=Nuqul Archive}}</ref> Sidoo kale, marka la barbardhigo badweynta (sida Atlantik iyo Baasifik) xajmiga iyo baaxada Bada Waqooyi waa mid aad u yar oo lagu tirin karo badaha yaryar (sea), laakiin sidaas ay tahay Ururka Juquraafiga Biyaha Caalamka (International Hydrographic Organization "IHO") wuxuu u aqoonsaday ''badweyn''.<ref>{{Cite book
| first=Matthias
| last=Tomczak
| first2=J. Stuart
| last2=Godfrey
| title=Regional Oceanography: an Introduction
| edition=2
| year=2003
| publisher=Daya Publishing House
| place=Delhi
| isbn=81-7035-306-8
| url=http://www.es.flinders.edu.au/~mattom/regoc/
| postscript=<!--None-->
| ciwaan=Nuqul Archive
| access-date=2015-09-28
| archive-date=2007-06-30
| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070630202249/http://www.es.flinders.edu.au/~mattom/regoc/
| dead-url=yes
}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/33188/Arctic-Ocean/57838/Oceanography|title='Arctic Ocean' - Encyclopædia Britannica|accessdate=2012-07-02|quote=As an approximation, the Arctic Ocean may be regarded as an estuary of the Atlantic Ocean.}}</ref> Muuqalka aduunka marka cirka la joogo waxaa si fiican loo arki karaa badani oo in badan cadaan ah sababtoo ah waa baraf inta ugu badan sanadka.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Bada Waqooyi waxaa ku wareegsan [[Aasiya|Waqooyiga qaarada Aasiya]] (inta ugu badan wadanka [[Ruushka]]), [[Yurub]] iyo [[Waqooyiga Ameerika]] (wadanka [[Kanada]] iyo [[Alaska|Gobolka Alaska]] ee [[Maraykanka]]). Tan iyo inta taariikhda lagu hayo biyaha Bada Arktik waxay ahaan jirtey ''biyo baraf'' ah, marka laga reebo [[xilli|xiliga gu'ga]] oo waxyar biyuhu diiri jireen. Sanadahan dambe waxaa isbedel weyn ku yimid [[heerkul]]kii lagu yaqaanay biyahan sababo la xidiidha [[cimilo|cimilada sii kululaanaysa]].<ref>[http://psc.apl.washington.edu/HLD/Lomo/OM2001AagaardWoodgate.pdf Some Thoughts on the Freezing and Melting of Sea Ice and Their Effects on the Ocean] K. Aagaard and R. A. Woodgate, Polar Science Center, Applied Physics Laboratory University of Washington, January 2001. Retrieved 7 December 2006.</ref> 

Guud ahaan Badweynta Arktik waxay leedahay [[biyo]] aad u badan oo saafi ah, si ka duwan biyaha badaha kale ee [[dhanaan]]ka ah waxay bada ku jira biyo nadiif ah oo baraf ah. 

=Gobolka Arktik=
[[File:Arctic (orthographic projection).svg|thumb|Meesha dhacdo Arktik]]
[[File:Arctica surface.jpg|thumb|Maabka gobolka Arktik oo la midabeeyay]]
[[File:Sunny Skies over the Arctic in Late June 2010.jpg|thumb|Muuqaal kale oo Arktik]]
[[File:Arctic countries.png|thumb|Wadanada iyo deegaanada ku yaala iskuwareega Arktik]]

[[Arktik|Gobolka Arktik]] (Arctic) waa [[Cidhifka Waqooyi|deegaanada cidhifka]] ugu xiga dhinaca waqooyi ee [[dhul]]ka. Gobolka Arktik waxay ka kooban tahay [[Bada Arktik]], qeeybo ka mid ah [[Alaska|gobolka Alaska]] (ee ka tirsan wadanka [[Maraykanka]]), [[Kanada]], [[Finland]], [[Griinland]], [[Denmark]], [[Iseland]], [[Norway]], [[Ruushka]], iyo [[Iswidhan]]. Sidoo kale gobolka Arktik wuxuu ka samaysan yahay [[bad]]o waawayn oo leh [[cimilo]] kala duwan; wakhtiyada qaar noqda [[baraf]] marar kale oo sanadka ah diirimaad ah, waxaana deegaanku caan ku yahay [[dhir]] yaraanta.

Gobolka Arktik waxaa lagu sharaxaa waqooyiga [[Cidhifka Waqooyi]] (66° 33'N), taasi oo hesha [[iftiin]] [[qorax]] oo aad u kooban iyo habeeno ka dhaadheer deegaanada kale ee caalamka. Sidoo kale deegaanada Arktik waxaa lagu yaqaanaa qaboow daran sanadka oo dhan; wakhtiga ugu diiran (kulu) waa bisha Luuliyo wakhtigaasi oo [[heerkul]]ku kaba hooseeyo 10 °C (50 °F).<ref>[http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/arctic "arctic."] ''Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1).'' Random House, Inc. Retrieved 2 May 2009.</ref><ref>{{cite book |first=Kenneth |last= Addison |title=Fundamentals of the physical environment |publisher=Routledge |year=2002 |page=482|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=lJX9fdU4NvkC&pg=RA1-PA482 |isbn=0-415-23293-7}}</ref>

Guud ahaan, deegaanda Arktik waa mid ka duwan dhammaan nidaamyada hab nololeed ee ka jirta caalamka intiisa kale. Tusaale ahaan, gobolku wuxuu leeyahay tiro dad ah (indigenous people) oo la qabsaday qaboowga xad dhaafka ah ee gobolka kaasi oo aanay ku noolaan karayn dadka kale. Intaas waxaa dheer in sanadahan dambe isbedelka cimiladu saamayn weyn ku yeeshay gobolka.<ref>[http://nsidc.org/sotc/sea_ice.html "Global Sea Ice Extent and Concentration: What sensors on satellites are telling us about sea ice."] {{Wayback|url=http://nsidc.org/sotc/sea_ice.html |date=20121226153100 }} National Snow and Ice Data Center. Retrieved 1 May 2009.</ref> 
Nolosha deegaanadan waxaa ka mid ah [[naasley|naasleyda badaha]], [[kaluun]], noole laga helo gunta badaha iyo xubno yaryar oo kale.<ref>Christopher Krembs and Jody Deming. [http://www.arctic.noaa.gov/essay_krembsdeming.html "Organisms that thrive in Arctic sea ice."] National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 18 November 2006.</ref>

=Cidhifka Waqooyi=
[[File:Océan arctique.png|thumb|Woqooyi pole]]

[[Cidhifka Waqooyi]] (North Pole) waa geeska ugu shisheeya ama ugu fog ee [[waqooyi]] ee [[meere]]. Dunida aan ku nool nahay ee [[dhul]]ka waxay leedahay [[labo]] cidhif oo kala ah [[Cidhifka Waqooyi]] iyo [[Cidhifka Koonfur]] ee [[dhul]]ka. 

Cirifka waqooyi ee aduunka waxee ku taalaa waqooyiga [[aduunka]], waa meesha oo aduunka ku dhamaado. Cirifka waqooyi iyo [[Cirifka Koonfur]] waa meelaha 6 bilood maalin ah, 6 bilood neh habeen ah.labadaan meelood waa meesha oo aduunka ka wareegto.


=Muuqaalo=
<gallery>
File:1024 Nordpol-11244.jpg
File:Icebreakers Louis S. St-Laurent and Healy in the Arctic Ocean.jpg
File:LST-1110 San Bernardino.jpg
File:1024 Nordpolausflug- Nordostgrönland-05052012183.jpg
File:Aerial view of the edge of the ice in Nunavut 2.jpg
File:Arct0187 - Flickr - NOAA Photo Library.jpg
File:Arct0253 - Flickr - NOAA Photo Library.jpg
File:Arct0260 - Flickr - NOAA Photo Library.jpg
File:Arct0268 - Flickr - NOAA Photo Library.jpg
File:Arct0318 - Flickr - NOAA Photo Library.jpg
File:Arctic Ocean, off Tromso, Norway.jpg
File:FMIB 35108 Bear.jpeg
File:FMIB 35113 View from the Jeanette's Crow-Nest.jpeg
File:Looking over the Arctic Ocean from a Tuktoyaktuk beach.jpg
File:Louis St-Laurent with Healy in the distance.jpg
File:Nuclearicebreakeryamal.jpg
File:Pokrywa lodowa 1999.jpg
File:Arct0273 - Flickr - NOAA Photo Library.jpg
File:Arct0317 - Flickr - NOAA Photo Library.jpg




</gallery>

= Sidoo kale Fiiri =
* [[Badweyn]]
* [[Badweynta Hindiya]]
* [[Badweynta Baasifig]]
* [[Badweynta Atlantika]]
* [[Badweynta Antaraktika]] 
* [[Badweynta Arktik]]

=Qoraalo Kale=
{{Bad}}
= Xigasho =
* [https://www.jw.org/en/library/magazines/g200806/Watching-the-World/  Watching the World]


{{Reflist}}


[[Category:Juqraafi]]
[[Category:Badweyn]]
[[Category:Biyo]]
[[Category:Dhul]]
[[Category:badaha]]


{{commons|Arctic Ocean}}