View source for Jibraltaar

{{Coord|36.143|N|5.353|W|type:country_region:GI|display=title}}
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Gibraltar
| common_name = Gibraltar
| image_flag = Flag of Gibraltar.svg
| image_coat = Coat of arms of Gibraltar1.svg
| symbol_width = 75px
| image_map = EU-Gibraltar.svg
| map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=dark green|country={{nobold|Gibraltar}}|region=Europe |region_color=dark grey |subregion=the [[European Union]] |subregion_color=green}}
| image_map2 = Gibraltar map-en-edit2.svg
| map2_width = 250px
| map_caption2 = Map of Gibraltar
| national_motto = {{native phrase|la|"Montis Insignia Calpe"|italics=off}}<br/>{{small|"Badge of the Rock of Gibraltar"<ref>{{cite web|url =https://www.gibraltar.gov.gi/national-symbols|title =National Symbols|publisher =Gibraltar.gov.gi|accessdate =21 June 2013|ciwaan =Nuqul Archive|archive-date =13 Bisha Kow iyo Tobnaad 2014|archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20141113200625/https://www.gibraltar.gov.gi/national-symbols|dead-url =yes}}</ref>}}
| national_anthem = "[[God Save the Queen]]" {{small|(official)}} <center>[[File:United States Navy Band - God Save the King.oga]]</center><br/>"[[Gibraltar Anthem]]" {{small|(local)}}<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gi.html |title=Gibraltar: National anthem |work=[[CIA World Factbook]] |publisher=[[Central Intelligence Agency]] |accessdate=25 September 2011 |quote=National anthem: name: "Gibraltar Anthem" ... note: adopted 1994; serves as a local anthem; because Gibraltar is a territory of the United Kingdom, "God Save the Queen" remains official (see United Kingdom) |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |archive-date=12 Bisha Afraad 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180412173438/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gi.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
| status = {{nowrap|[[British Overseas Territories|British Overseas Territory]]}}
| official_languages = [[English language|English]]
| languages_type = Spoken languages
| languages = {{hlist |[[English language|English]] |[[Spanish language|Spanish]] |[[Llanito]]}}
| capital = Gibraltar
| coordinates = {{Coord|36|8|N|5|21|W|type:city}}
| largest_settlement_type = district<br/>{{nobold|(by population)}}
| largest_settlement = [[Westside, Gibraltar|Westside]]
| ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list |[[Gibraltarian people|Gibraltarian]]<sup>a</sup> |other British |[[Maghrebis]] |[[South Asian ethnic groups|South Asians]]}}
| demonym = {{nowrap|[[Gibraltarian people|Gibraltarian]]<br/>Llanito {{small|([[colloquial]])}}}}
| government_type = [[Representative democracy|Representative democratic]] [[Parliamentary system|parliamentary]] [[Dependent territory|dependency]] under [[constitutional monarchy]]
| leader_title1 = [[Monarchy of the United Kingdom|Monarch]]
| leader_name1 = [[Elizabeth II]]
| leader_title2 = [[Governor of Gibraltar|Governor]]
| leader_name2 = {{nowrap|[[Ed Davis (Royal Marines officer)|Ed Davis]]}}
| leader_title3 = [[Chief Minister of Gibraltar|Chief Minister]]
| leader_name3 = [[Fabian Picardo]]
| leader_title4 = [[Mayor of Gibraltar|Mayor]]
| leader_name4 = [[Kaiane Aldorino]]
| legislature = [[Gibraltar Parliament|Parliament]]
| area_rank = <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]];(should not be any here as it is listed with a dash) -->
| area_magnitude = 1 E6
| area_km2 = 6.7
| area_sq_mi = 2.6 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
| percent_water = 0
| population_estimate = 32,194<ref name="gibraltar.gov.gi">{{cite web|url=https://www.gibraltar.gov.gi/new/sites/default/files/HMGoG_Documents/Full%20Census%20Report%202012%20FINAL.pdf|format=PDF|title=Census of Gibraltar|date=2012|website=Gibraltar.gov.gi|accessdate=3 August 2017}}</ref>
| population_estimate_rank = 222nd
| population_estimate_year = 2015
| population_census = 
| population_census_year = 2012
| population_density_km2 = 4,328
| population_density_sq_mi = 11,320 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
| population_density_rank = 5th
| GDP_PPP = £1.64 billion
| GDP_PPP_rank = 
| GDP_PPP_year = 2013
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = £50,941
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = n/a
| sovereignty_type = [[History of Gibraltar|Formation]]
| established_event1 = [[Capture of Gibraltar|Captured]]
| established_date1 = 4 August 1704<ref name="New Style">Gibraltar was captured on 24 July 1704 [[Old Style]] or 4 August 1704 [[New Style]].</ref>
| established_event2 = [[Treaty of Utrecht|Ceded]]
| established_date2 = 11 April 1713<ref>The treaty was signed on 31 March 1713 [[Old Style]] or 11 April 1713 [[New Style]] ([[:s:Peace and Friendship Treaty of Utrecht between France and Great Britain|Peace and Friendship Treaty of Utrecht between France and Great Britain]]).</ref>
| established_event3 = [[Gibraltar National Day|National Day]]
| established_date3 = 10 September 1967
| established_event4 = Joined the [[European Economic Community|EEC]]
| established_date4 = 1 January 1973<sup>b</sup>
| Gini_year = 
| Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini = <!--number only-->
| Gini_ref = 
| Gini_rank = 
| HDI_year = 2015
| HDI_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI = 0.861 <!--number only-->
| HDI_ref = <ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=hGAiCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA62#v=onepage&q&f=false Quality of Life, Balance of Powers, and Nuclear Weapons (2015)] Avakov, Aleksandr Vladimirovich. Algora Publishing, 1 April 2015.</ref>
| HDI_rank = 40th
| currency = [[Gibraltar pound]] ([[Pound sign|£]])<sup>c</sup>
| currency_code = GIP
| country_code = {{hlist |[[List of Internet TLDs|.gi]] |[[ISO 3166-1 alpha-2|GI]] |[[ISO 3166-1 alpha-3|GIB]] |[[ISO 3166-1 numeric|292]] |[[List of FIFA country codes|GBZ]]}}
| time_zone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset = +1
| time_zone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| date_format = dd/mm/yyyy
| drives_on = right<sup>d</sup>
| calling_code = [[+350]]<sup>e</sup>
| patron_saint = {{unbulleted list |[[Bernard of Clairvaux]] |[[Our Lady of Europe]]}}
| cctld = [[.gi]]<sup>f</sup>
| footnote_a = Of mixed [[Genoa|Genoese]], [[Maltese people|Maltese]], [[Portuguese people|Portuguese]] and [[Spanish people|Spanish]] descent.
| footnote_b = As a [[Special Member State territories and the European Union|Special Member State territory]] of the United Kingdom.
| footnote_c = Coins and sterling notes are issued by the Government of Gibraltar.
| footnote_d = Unlike all other UK dependencies except the [[British Indian Ocean Territory]], since 16 June 1929.
| footnote_e = 9567 from Spain before 10 February 2007.
| footnote_f = The [[.eu]] domain is also used, shared with other [[European Union]] member states. <big><br/><br/>[[Postcodes in the United Kingdom#Overseas territories|UK Postcode:]] GX11 1AA</big><ref name="gx111aa">{{cite web|url=http://www.upu.int/fileadmin/documentsFiles/activities/addressingUnit/gibEn.pdf|title=Universal Postal Union document on Gibraltar|website=Upu.int|accessdate=3 August 2017|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|archive-date=13 Bisha Afraad 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160413022455/http://www.upu.int/fileadmin/documentsFiles/activities/addressingUnit/gibEn.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
}}
[[File:Gibraltar aerial view looking northwest.jpg|thumb|links|[[Gibraltar]], grenzend aan [[Spanje]], is een van de [[Britse overzeese gebieden]]]]
[[File:Rock of Gibraltar northwest.jpg|right|250px|thumb| Dhagax]]
[[File:Top of the Rock of Gibraltar.jpg|250px|thumb|Dhagax]]
*{{Flag|United Kingdom}}
'''Jibraltaar''' ama '''Jabal adaariq''' carabiga (جبل طارق) ingiriisga (Gibraltar) (dʒɪbrɔːltər /;af isbania : [xiβɾaltaɾ]) waa mandaqad haysata [[Ismaamul hoosaad]] oo katirsan wadanka [[ingiriis]]ka waxa ay kutaala dhulka wadanka isbayn ingiriisku waxa uu gumaysanayay ilaa [[1981]] wixii ka horeeyay laakin sandkaas ayay qaadatay maamul hoosaad.

Jibraltaar waa meel udhow dalka Ingiriiska oo ku yaala dhinaca koonfureed ee jasiiradda Iberian Waxay leedahay aag gaaraya 6.7 km2 (2.6 sq mi) oo waxaa xuddun u ah waqooyiga by Spain. Dhulgariirku wuxuu ku hareereysan yahay Dhagaxbuur Gebelaarar oo ku yaala hareeraha magaalada oo ah magaalo weyn oo dadku ku badan yihiin, gurigana waxaa ku nool 30,000 oo qof, ugu horrayn Jibraltaariyaanka.

1704, ciidammada Anglo-Holland waxay qabsadeen Jibraltaar intii lagu jiray Dagaalkii Isbaanishka ee ku yimid magaca Habsburg sheegashadii Carabta. Xuduuda waxaa loo duuliyey Britain oo ku salaysan Heshiiskii Utrecht ee 1713kii. Intii lagu jiray dagaalkii labaad ee dunida, waxay ahayd saldhig muhiim u ah Ciidanka Royal (Royal Navy) sida ay xukuntay gelitaanka iyo ka bixitaanka Badda Mediterranean, taas oo ah 8 mayl ) ballaaran oo ku yaala barta "barkada badda". Waxa ay muhiimad muhiim ah u tahay maanta, iyada oo kala badh ka mid ah ganacsiga badda ee adduunka oo dhex maraya cidhiidhiga. Dhaqaalaha Jibraltaar maanta wuxuu ku salaysan yahay dhinaca dalxiiska, [[khamaarka]] internetka, adeegyada maaliyadeed iyo maraakiibta maraakiibta xamuulka.

Awoodda Jibraltaar waa arrin weyn oo ku saabsan xiriirka Anglo-Spanish xiriirka Spain sida ku cad sheegashada dalxiiska. Jibraltaariyiintu waxay si weyn u diideen soo jeedinimada madax banaanida ee [[1967]]-kii, iyo fikradda madax-bannaanida la wadaago sanadii [[2002]] -da. Dastuurka Jibraltaar ee [[2006]], Gibraltar wuxuu xukumayaa shaqadiisa, inkastoo awoodaha qaarkood, sida is-difaaca iyo xiriirka shisheeye, Dawladda Ingiriiska.

* [https://www.jw.org/en/library/magazines/g200803/The-Mystery-of-the-Monkeys-on-the-Rock/  The Mystery of the Monkeys on the Rock]

[[Category:Midowga boqortooyada Britan]]