View source for Burundi

{{Infobox country
|conventional_long_name = Republic of Burundi
|native_name = {{ublist|item_style=font-size:88%; |{{native name|rn|Republika y'Uburundi}} |{{native name|fr|République du Burundi}}}}
|common_name = Burundi
|image_flag = Flag of Burundi.svg
|image_coat = Coat of arms of Burundi.svg
|image_map = Location Burundi AU Africa.svg
|map_caption = {{map caption |countryprefix= |location_color=dark blue |region=Africa |region_color=dark grey |subregion=the [[African Union]] |subregion_color=light blue}}
|image_map2 = Burundi - Location Map (2011) - BDI - UNOCHA.svg
|national_motto =
 {{unbulleted list
  |{{native phrase|rn|"Ubumwe, Ibikorwa, Amajambere"|italics=off|nolink=on}}
  |{{native phrase|fr|"Unité, Travail, Progrès"|italics=off|nolink=on}}
}}
|national_anthem = {{native phrase|rn|[[Burundi Bwacu]]|nolink=yes}}<br/>{{small|''Our Burundi''}}<br />
|languages_type = [[Official language]]s
|languages = [[Kirundi]] (national and official)<br/>[[Af-Faransiis]] (official)<br/>[[Af-Ingiriisi]] (official)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-languages-are-spoken-in-burundi.html|title=What Languages Are Spoken In Burundi?|publisher=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iwacu-burundi.org/englishnews/english-is-now-official-language-of-burundi/|title=English is now official language of Burundi|publisher=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.assemblee.bi/Analyse-et-adoption-du-projet-de,835|title=Analyse et adoption du projet de loi portant Statut des Langues au Burundi - Assemblée Nationale du Burundi|first=Jibril TOUZI, Great Lakes|last=Consulting|website=www.assemblee.bi|ciwaan=Nuqul Archive|access-date=2018-07-29|archive-date=2018-03-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180313094143/http://www.assemblee.bi/Analyse-et-adoption-du-projet-de,835|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |url=http://dspace.univ-tlemcen.dz/bitstream/112/7953/1/sage-jasmine-irakosz.pdf |access-date=2018-07-29 |archive-date=2017-08-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170813072614/http://dspace.univ-tlemcen.dz/bitstream/112/7953/1/sage-jasmine-irakosz.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
|capital = [[Bujumbura]]
|coordinates = {{Coord|3|30|S|30|00|E|type:city}}
|largest_city = capital
|demonym = Burundian
|ethnic_groups = {{ublist |85% [[Hutu]] |14% [[Tutsi]] |{{nbsp|2}}1% [[Twa]] |~3,000 Europeans |{{nowrap|~2,000 South Asians}}}}
|government_type = [[Presidential system|Presidential]] [[republic]]
|leader_title1 = [[List of Presidents of Burundi|President]]
|leader_name1 = [[Évariste Ndayishimiye]]<ref name=cnn01/>
|leader_title2 = [[Vice President of Burundi|1st Vice-President]]
|leader_name2= Prosper Bazombanza
|leader_title3 = [[Vice President of Burundi|2nd Vice-President]]
|leader_name3= Joseph Butore
|legislature = [[Parliament of Burundi|Parliament]]
|upper_house = [[Senate (Burundi)|Senate]]
|lower_house = [[National Assembly (Burundi)|National Assembly]]
|sovereignty_type = Status
|established_event1 = Part of [[Ruanda-Urundi]]<br>{{small|([[United Nations trust territories|UN trust territory]])}}
|established_date1 = 1945–1962
|established_event2 = Independence from [[Belgium]]
|established_date2 = 1 July 1962
|established_event3 = Republic
|established_date3 = 1 July 1966
|established_event4 = [[Constitution of Burundi]]
|established_date4 = 28 February 2005
|area_km2 = 27834
|area_rank = 142nd
|area_sq_mi =
|area_footnote = <ref name=ISTEEBU>{{cite web |url=http://www.isteebu.bi/index.php/economie-en-bref |title=Quelques données pour le Burundi |language=fr |publisher=ISTEEBU |accessdate=17 December 2015 |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |archive-date=28 July 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170728161954/http://isteebu.bi/index.php/economie-en-bref |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
|percent_water = 10<ref>{{Cite report |date=July 2015 |title=Annuaire statistique du Burundi |language=fr |url=http://www.isteebu.bi/images/annuaires/annuaire%202013%20pdf%20fin.pdf |publisher=ISTEEBU |page=105 |accessdate=17 December 2015}}</ref>
|population_estimate = {{UN_Population|Burundi}}{{UN_Population|ref}}
|population_estimate_year = {{UN_Population|Year}}
|population_estimate_rank = 86th
|population_census = 8,053,574<ref name=ISTEEBU/>
|population_census_year = 2008
|population_density_km2 = 401.6
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_density_rank =
|GDP_PPP_year = 2017
|GDP_PPP = $7.985 billion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2017/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=85&pr.y=3&sy=2015&ey=2022&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=618&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=|title=Burundi |publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate=13 January 2015}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_rank =
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $808<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_nominal = $3.393 billion<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_rank =
|GDP_nominal_year = 2017
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $343<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
|Gini_year = 2013
|Gini_change = Decrease
|Gini = 39.2 <!--number only-->
|Gini_ref = <ref>{{cite web |url=http://databank.worldbank.org/data/views/reports/tableview.aspx |title= Gini Index, World Bank Estimate |work= World Development Indicators |publisher= The World Bank |accessdate= 13 January 2015}}</ref>
|Gini_rank =
|HDI_year = 2015<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
|HDI_change = decrease<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|HDI = 0.404 <!--number only-->
|HDI_ref =<ref name="HDI">{{cite web|url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2016_human_development_report.pdf|title=2016 Human Development Report|year=2016|accessdate=21 March 2017|publisher=United Nations Development Programme}}</ref>
|HDI_rank = 184th
|currency = [[Burundian franc]] (FBu)
|currency_code = BIF
|time_zone = [[Central Africa Time|CAT]]
|utc_offset = +2
|drives_on = right
|date_format = dd/mm/yyyy
|calling_code = [[+257]]
|cctld = [[.bi]]
|footnote_a =
}}
'''Burundi''' waa wadan ku yaalla bartamaha qaarada [[Afrika]], caasimadiisu waa [[Bujumbura]], waa dowlad dhexda ku jirta badna aan lahayn, waxay ka mid tahay wadamada ku yaal [[Gobolka harooyinka waaweyn]], woqooyi waxaa ka xiga [[Ruwanda]], koonfur iyo bari [[Tansaaniya]] galbeedna waxaa ka xiga Kongo [[Za'iir]].[[File:By-map.png|thumb|right|Burundi|270px]]
Burundi (/ bərʊndi, -rʌn- /), si rasmi ah Jamhuuriyadda Burundi (Kirundi): Burundi, oo ku yaal gobolka Woqooyiga Ameerika ee Bariga [[Afrika]], waxay xuduud ka dhigtay Rwanda waqooyiga, Tansaaniya dhinaca bariga iyo koonfurta, iyo Jamhuuriyadda Dimuqraadiga ah ee Congo oo galbeed ah. Waxaa sidoo kale loo tixgeliyaa qayb ka mid ah Bartamaha Afrika. Magaalada Burundi waa Bujumbura. Xuduudaha koonfur galbeed waxay ku dhow yihiin Lake Tanganyika.

Dadka reer Twa, Hutu iyo Tutsi waxay ku noolaayeen Burundi ugu yaraan 500 sano. Muddo ka badan 200 oo sano, Burundi waxay ahayd boqortooyo madaxbannaan, ilaa bilowgii qarnigii 20aad, markii Jarmalku gumaysteen gobolka. Ka dib markii dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka iyo guul darradii Jarmalka, waxay ka soo gashay dhulka Belgium. Labada Jarmal iyo Beljimka ayaa waxay Burundi iyo [[Rwanda]] ka dhigeen Gobollo-Urundi. Inkastoo ay jiraan khaldad caan ah, Burundi iyo [[Rwanda]] marnaba ma aheyn kuwo ku salaysan caadada ilaa wakhtiga gumeysiga [[Yurub]].
{{Politics of Burundi}}
[[Burundi]] is divided into eighteen [[province]]s, each named after their respective [[Capital (political)|capital]] with the exception of Bujumbura Rural. The newest province, [[Rumonge Province|Rumonge]], was created on 26 March 2015 from five communes previously belonging to the provinces of Bujumbura Rural and Bururi.<ref name=rumong>{{cite web |last=Nkurunziza |first=Pierre |author-link=Pierre Nkurunziza |url=http://www.assemblee.bi/IMG/pdf/10%20du26%20mars%202015.pdf |title=LOI N<sup>o</sup> 1/10 DU 26 MARS 2015 PORTANT CREATION DE LA PROVINCE DU RUMONGE ET DELIMITATION DES PROVINCES DE BUJUMBURA, BURURI ET RUMONGE |publisher=Presidential Cabinet, Republic of Burundi |date=26 March 2015 |accessdate=14 July 2015 |ciwaan=Nuqul Archive |archive-date=25 Bisha Tobnaad 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161025102654/http://www.assemblee.bi/IMG/pdf/10%20du26%20mars%202015.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
<!-- This table is transcluded into [[Burundi#Provinces, Communes and Collines]]. -->
<section begin=table />
{{col-begin|width=75%}}
{{col-2}}
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+
|-bgcolor=#ACE1AF
!Province
!Capital
!Area <br> (km<sup>2</sup>) <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geohive.com/cntry/burundi_ext.aspx |title=Burundi: administrative units, extended |publisher=GeoHive |accessdate=13 July 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150714122552/http://www.geohive.com/cntry/burundi_ext.aspx |archivedate=14 July 2015 |df= }}</ref>
!Population <br> (2008 census)<ref name=statoids>{{cite web |last=Law |first=Gwillim |url=http://www.statoids.com/ubi.html |title=Provinces of Burundi |website=Statoids |accessdate=13 July 2015}}</ref>
|-
|colspan=4 style="text-align:center"|'''Eastern Burundi'''
|-
|[[Cankuzo Province|Cankuzo]]
|[[Cankuzo]]
|1,964.54
|228,873
|-
|[[Gitega Province|Gitega]]
|[[Gitega]]
|1,978.96
|725,223
|-
|[[Rutana Province|Rutana]]
|[[Rutana]]
|1,959.45
|333,510
|-
|[[Ruyigi Province|Ruyigi]]
|[[Ruyigi]]
|2,338.88
|400,530
|-
|colspan=4 style="text-align:center"|'''Northern Burundi'''
|-
|[[Karuzi Province|Karuzi]]
|[[Karuzi]]
|1,457.40
|436,443
|-
|[[Kayanza Province|Kayanza]]
|[[Kayanza]]
|1,233.24
|585,412
|-
|[[Kirundo Province|Kirundo]]
|[[Kirundo]]
|1,703.34
|628,256
|-
|[[Muyinga Province|Muyinga]]
|[[Muyinga]]
|1,836.26
|632,409
|-
|[[Ngozi Province|Ngozi]]
|[[Ngozi, Burundi|Ngozi]]
|1,473.86
|660,717
|-
|colspan=4 style="text-align:center"|'''Southern Burundi'''
|-
|[[Bururi Province|Bururi]]
|[[Bururi]]
|1,644.68
|313,102
|-
|[[Makamba Province|Makamba]]
|[[Makamba, Burundi|Makamba]]
|1,959.60
|430,899
|-
|[[Rumonge Province|Rumonge]]
|[[Rumonge]]
|1,079.72
|352,026
|-
|colspan=4 style="text-align:center"|'''Western Burundi'''
|-
|[[Bubanza Province|Bubanza]]
|[[Bubanza]]
|1,089.04
|338,023
|-
|[[Bujumbura Mairie Province|Bujumbura Mairie]]
|[[Bujumbura]]
|86.52
|497,166
|-
|[[Bujumbura Rural Province|Bujumbura Rural]]
|[[Isale]]
|1,059.84
|464,818
|-
|[[Cibitoke Province|Cibitoke]]
|[[Cibitoke]]
|1,635.53
|460,435
|-
|[[Muramvya Province|Muramvya]]
|[[Muramvya]]
|695.52
|292,589
|-
|[[Mwaro Province|Mwaro]]
|[[Mwaro]]
|839.60
|273,143
|}
Burundi waxay xorowday 1962-dii, markii hore waxay lahayd boqortooyo, laakiin dilal isdaba-joog ah, rabshado iyo cimilada guud ee xasilooni-darrada gobolka ayaa ka dhalatay dhisitaanka Jamhuuriyadda iyo hal xisbi qaran 1966. Noocyada qowmiyadaha iyo ugu dambeyntii laba dagaallo sokeeye iyo xasuuqii 1970-yadii iyo mar kale 1990-yadii waxay ka baxeen waddanka horumaray iyo dadkeeduna waa mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu faqiirsan aduunka. 2015 ayaa goob joog u ahaa tartan siyaasadeed oo weyn sida Madaxweynaha Pierre Nkurunziza uu doorbiday inuu ku ordo muddo seddexaad ah, isku day afgambi iyo doorashadii baarlamaanka iyo doorashadii madaxtooyada ayaa si weyn loo dhaleeceeyay xubnaha beesha caalamka.

Nidaamka siyaasadeed ee Burundi waa mid ka mid ah madax-bannaanida Jamhuuriyadda Dimuqraadiga ah ee fadhigeedu yahay dowlad-goboleedyo badan. Madaxweynaha Burundi waa madaxa dawladda iyo madaxa dawladda. Burundi waxaa haatan ku jira 21 kooxood oo diiwaan gashan. [16] 13kii Maarso 1992, hogaamiyaha taliska taliska ee Pierre Buyoya Pierre Buyoya ayaa aasaasay dastuur, [17] taas oo bixisay geeddi-socod siyaasadeed oo dhinacyo badan ah iyo tartanka xisbiyada kala duwan. Lix sano ka dib, 6dii Juun 1998-kii, dastuurka ayaa la beddelay, ballaadhinta kuraasta Baarlamaanka Qaranka iyo sameynta qodobbo ku-xigeen laba madaxweyne. Sababtoo ah Heshiiskii Arusha, Burundi waxa ay hirgalisay dowlad ku meel-gaar ah 2000-kii. [19] Bishii Oktoobar 2016, 
{{commonscat|Burundi|Burundi}}
{{Gumud}}
{{Dalalka Afrika}}
script error african flag brunai*
[[Category:Wadamada Afrika]]