Burundi
Republic of Burundi
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 Calanka
 Astaanta
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Hal-ku-dheg:
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| Heesta qaranka: Burundi Bwacu (Rundhi) Our Burundi | |
 Location of Burundi (dark blue) – in Africa (light blue & dark grey) | |
_-_BDI_-_UNOCHA.svg) | |
| Caasimadda | Bujumbura 3°30′S 30°00′E / 3.500°S 30.000°E |
| Official languages | Kirundi (national and official) Af-Faransiis (official) Af-Ingiriisi (official)[1][2][3][4] |
| Qaybaha qowmiyadaha | |
| Dadka | Burundian |
| Dawladda | Presidential republic |
| Évariste Ndayishimiye[5] | |
| Prosper Bazombanza | |
| Joseph Butore | |
| Sharci-dejinta | Parliament |
| Senate | |
| National Assembly | |
| Status | |
| 1945–1962 | |
• Independence from Belgium | 1 July 1962 |
• Republic | 1 July 1966 |
| 28 February 2005 | |
| Bedka | |
• Wadarta | 27,834 km2 (10,747 sq mi)[6] (142nd) |
• Biyo (%) | 10[7] |
| Dadka | |
• Qiyaastii 2021 | 12,551,213[8][9] (86th) |
• Tiro-koobkii 2008 | 8,053,574[6] |
• Cufnaanta | 401.6/km2 (1,040.1/sq mi) |
| Wax soo saar (PPP) | Qiyaastii 2017 |
• Wadarta | $7.985 billion[10] |
• Qofkiiba | $808[10] |
| Wax soo saar (magac ahaan) | Qiyaastii 2017 |
• Wadarta | $3.393 billion[10] |
• Qofkiiba | $343[10] |
| Qaybsiga (2013) | 39.2[11] sinnaan la'aan dhexdhexaad ah |
| Kobaca (2015) |  0.404[12]hooseeya (184th) |
| Lacagta | Burundian franc (FBu) (BIF) |
| Saacadda | UTC+2 (CAT) |
| Qaabka taariikhda | dd/mm/yyyy |
| Koodhka wicitaanka | +257 |
| Koodhka ISO 3166 | BI |
| Furaha Internetka | .bi |
Burundi waa wadan ku yaalla bartamaha qaarada Afrika, caasimadiisu waa Bujumbura, waa dowlad dhexda ku jirta badna aan lahayn, waxay ka mid tahay wadamada ku yaal Gobolka harooyinka waaweyn, woqooyi waxaa ka xiga Ruwanda, koonfur iyo bari Tansaaniya galbeedna waxaa ka xiga Kongo Za'iir.
Burundi (/ bərʊndi, -rʌn- /), si rasmi ah Jamhuuriyadda Burundi (Kirundi): Burundi, oo ku yaal gobolka Woqooyiga Ameerika ee Bariga Afrika, waxay xuduud ka dhigtay Rwanda waqooyiga, Tansaaniya dhinaca bariga iyo koonfurta, iyo Jamhuuriyadda Dimuqraadiga ah ee Congo oo galbeed ah. Waxaa sidoo kale loo tixgeliyaa qayb ka mid ah Bartamaha Afrika. Magaalada Burundi waa Bujumbura. Xuduudaha koonfur galbeed waxay ku dhow yihiin Lake Tanganyika.
Dadka reer Twa, Hutu iyo Tutsi waxay ku noolaayeen Burundi ugu yaraan 500 sano. Muddo ka badan 200 oo sano, Burundi waxay ahayd boqortooyo madaxbannaan, ilaa bilowgii qarnigii 20aad, markii Jarmalku gumaysteen gobolka. Ka dib markii dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka iyo guul darradii Jarmalka, waxay ka soo gashay dhulka Belgium. Labada Jarmal iyo Beljimka ayaa waxay Burundi iyo Rwanda ka dhigeen Gobollo-Urundi. Inkastoo ay jiraan khaldad caan ah, Burundi iyo Rwanda marnaba ma aheyn kuwo ku salaysan caadada ilaa wakhtiga gumeysiga Yurub. Template:Politics of Burundi Burundi is divided into eighteen provinces, each named after their respective capital with the exception of Bujumbura Rural. The newest province, Rumonge, was created on 26 March 2015 from five communes previously belonging to the provinces of Bujumbura Rural and Bururi.[13]
Burundi waxay xorowday 1962-dii, markii hore waxay lahayd boqortooyo, laakiin dilal isdaba-joog ah, rabshado iyo cimilada guud ee xasilooni-darrada gobolka ayaa ka dhalatay dhisitaanka Jamhuuriyadda iyo hal xisbi qaran 1966. Noocyada qowmiyadaha iyo ugu dambeyntii laba dagaallo sokeeye iyo xasuuqii 1970-yadii iyo mar kale 1990-yadii waxay ka baxeen waddanka horumaray iyo dadkeeduna waa mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu faqiirsan aduunka. 2015 ayaa goob joog u ahaa tartan siyaasadeed oo weyn sida Madaxweynaha Pierre Nkurunziza uu doorbiday inuu ku ordo muddo seddexaad ah, isku day afgambi iyo doorashadii baarlamaanka iyo doorashadii madaxtooyada ayaa si weyn loo dhaleeceeyay xubnaha beesha caalamka. Nidaamka siyaasadeed ee Burundi waa mid ka mid ah madax-bannaanida Jamhuuriyadda Dimuqraadiga ah ee fadhigeedu yahay dowlad-goboleedyo badan. Madaxweynaha Burundi waa madaxa dawladda iyo madaxa dawladda. Burundi waxaa haatan ku jira 21 kooxood oo diiwaan gashan. [16] 13kii Maarso 1992, hogaamiyaha taliska taliska ee Pierre Buyoya Pierre Buyoya ayaa aasaasay dastuur, [17] taas oo bixisay geeddi-socod siyaasadeed oo dhinacyo badan ah iyo tartanka xisbiyada kala duwan. Lix sano ka dib, 6dii Juun 1998-kii, dastuurka ayaa la beddelay, ballaadhinta kuraasta Baarlamaanka Qaranka iyo sameynta qodobbo ku-xigeen laba madaxweyne. Sababtoo ah Heshiiskii Arusha, Burundi waxa ay hirgalisay dowlad ku meel-gaar ah 2000-kii. [19] Bishii Oktoobar 2016,  Wikimedia Commons waxee heysaa war la xiriiro Burundi.  Maqaalkan waa la bilaabay. Hadii aad wax ka taqaanid fadlan ka caawi Wikipedia in aad Wax ku dartid. Qoraalkaagu ha noqdo mid faa'iido leh oo dhexdhexaad ah.
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- ↑ "What Languages Are Spoken In Burundi?".
- ↑ "English is now official language of Burundi". Archived from the original on 2018-02-14. Retrieved 2018-07-29.
- ↑ Consulting, Jibril TOUZI, Great Lakes. "Analyse et adoption du projet de loi portant Statut des Langues au Burundi - Assemblée Nationale du Burundi". www.assemblee.bi. Archived from the original on 2018-03-13. Retrieved 2018-07-29.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|ciwaan=ignored (help); Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20170813072614/http://dspace.univ-tlemcen.dz/bitstream/112/7953/1/sage-jasmine-irakosz.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-08-13. Retrieved 2018-07-29.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help); Unknown parameter|ciwaan=ignored (help); Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedcnn01 - 1 2 "Quelques données pour le Burundi" (in Faransiis). ISTEEBU. Archived from the original on 28 July 2017. Retrieved 17 December 2015.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|ciwaan=ignored (help); Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ↑ Annuaire statistique du Burundi (PDF) (Report) (in Faransiis). ISTEEBU. July 2015. p. 105. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 Bisha Lixaad 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2015.
{{cite report}}: Check date values in:|archive-date=(help) - ↑ ""World Population Prospects 2022"". population.un.org. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved July 17, 2022.
- ↑ "World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100" (XSLX). population.un.org ("Total Population, as of 1 July (thousands)"). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved July 17, 2022.
- 1 2 3 4 "Burundi". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 13 January 2015.
- ↑ "Gini Index, World Bank Estimate". World Development Indicators. The World Bank. Retrieved 13 January 2015.
- ↑ "2016 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2016. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
- ↑ Nkurunziza, Pierre (26 March 2015). "LOI No 1/10 DU 26 MARS 2015 PORTANT CREATION DE LA PROVINCE DU RUMONGE ET DELIMITATION DES PROVINCES DE BUJUMBURA, BURURI ET RUMONGE" (PDF). Presidential Cabinet, Republic of Burundi. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 Bisha Tobnaad 2016. Retrieved 14 July 2015.
{{cite web}}: Check date values in:|archive-date=(help); Unknown parameter|ciwaan=ignored (help); Unknown parameter|dead-url=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ↑ "Burundi: administrative units, extended". GeoHive. Archived from the original on 14 July 2015. Retrieved 13 July 2015.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ↑ Law, Gwillim. "Provinces of Burundi". Statoids. Retrieved 13 July 2015.