Hotelka Holiday Inn
Hotelka Holiday Inn Holiday Inn waa hudheel Ingiriis ah oo leh Ingiriis oo hudheel ah, iyo shirkad hoos timaada InterContinental Hotels Group. Waxaa la aasaasay sida silsilad macaamiisha Maraykanka ah, waxay koray mid ka mid ah silsiladaha hudheelka ee ugu weyn dunida, iyada oo 1,145 hoteelo firfircoon ah laga bilaabo Sebtembar 30, 2016. Silsiladda Hotelka waxay ku taallaa Denham, Buckinghamshire.
Kemmons Wilson, oo ah deggan magaalada Memphis, Tennessee, ayaa lagu dhiirigeliyey inuu dhisto qolkiisa gaarka ah ka dib markii uu ku niyad-jabay tayada liidashada tayada liidata ee aan ku haboonayn jidadka wadada ee Washington, DC. Magaca "Holiday Inn" ayaa waxaa sameeyay jaamacada Wilson's Eddie Bluestein sida a kaftan intii lagu jiray dhismaha hudheelkii ugu horreeyay, oo la tiigsanaa 1942 Christmas-moodhiyadeed, filim muusig ah Holiday Inn, oo sameeyay Bing Crosby iyo Fred Astaire. Hudheelkii ugu horreeyey / motel ayaa la furay bishii Agoosto 1952-deedii "Holiday Inn Hotel Courts" ee 4925 Summer Avenue ee magaalada Memphis, wadada ugu weyn ee Nashville. Horraantii 1990aadkii waxaa la burburiyay, isagoo ka tegay huurigii xusuusta goobta.
Wilson waxay la wadaagtay Wallace E. Johnson si ay u dhisaan mootooyin dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan wadooyinka galaya Memphis. Xilliga xafiisku wuxuu ku yaala xaruntii shirkadda Holiday Inn ee ku yaala tuubo lagu beddelay tuubo loo yaqaan Johnson. Sanadkii 1953, shirkadu waxay dhistay saddexda hudheel ee soo socota, oo ay weheliso hoteelkooda ugu horeeyay, waxay dabooleen waddooyinka u horseeday Memphis. Imaatinka labaad ayaa lagu dhisay Maraykanka 51 Koonfurta. Waxaa soo raacay laba kale 1953, hal waddo Wadada 51 North North, iyo mid kale oo US 61 jir ah. Markii Johnson uu geeriyooday 1988, Wilson waxa uu soo xigtay isagoo leh, "Ninka ugu weyn ee aan ogaa maanta wuu dhintay, wuxuu ahaa ninka ugu wayn ee nin waligiis ma lahaan karo. " Waxa ay wada shaqeeyaan, iyada oo Wilson markii dambe uu mashruucaas helayo, wuxuu noqday shirkadda Dammaanadda, mid ka mid ah kooxaha ugu wayn ee hudheelka adduunka. Laga bilaabo bilowgii 1956, waxaa jiray 23 Holiday Inns oo ku shaqeynaya todoba kale sababtoo ah furitaanka dhamaadka sanadka. Sanadkii 1957, Wilson wuxuu bilaabay suuq-galka "Holiday Inn of America", isaga oo ku qasabaya hantidiisa in ay noqdaan kuwo la qoondeeyey, nadiif ah, la saadaalin karo, qoys-saaxiibtinimo, iyo si sahlan loogu heli karo dadka safarka ah. Silsiladda ayaa si aad ah u korodhay natiijada, iyada oo 50 goobood oo ku yaalla waddanka 1958, 100 laga soo bilaabo 1959, 500 sannadkii 1964, iyo Dayaxa Holiday Inn (San Antonio, Texas) oo la furay 1968.
Sannadkii 1965, silsiladda ayaa bilaabay Holidex, nidaam boos celin ah halkaas oo booqde kasta oo ka mid ah Holiday Inn ka heli karto boos celin, teleprinter, meel kasta oo kale ee Holiday Inn. Nidaamyada kaliya ee la barbardhigi karo wakhtigaas waxaa ka hawlgalay shirkadaha dayuuradaha (Saber ayaa markii ugu horraysay sameeyey 1963-kii). Dhiirrigelinta "Your hosting from the coast to the coast", Holiday Inn wuxuu ku daray xarun wicitaan ah ka dib markii ay AT & T soo bandhigtay adeegga lambarka taleefanka ee 1- 1-800-kii taleefanka bilaashka ah 1967-dii, iyo nidaamyadoodii oo cusbooneysiiyay macaamiishii loo yaqaan 'microcomputers desktop' waxay u socdaan hay'adaha safarka.