Maandabiib
Maandabiib (Af Ingiriis : psychotherapy;) waa nooc talaal ama daaweyn ah ee lagu dhaqmo hanaan xiriir-waydaarsi, iyagoo loogu talagalay dhibaatooyinka shucuurta ama maskaxda, kaasoo ku lug leh la hadal xirfadle tababaran, sida qof cilmi-nafsiga leh ama maandabiibe. Ujeedada ugu weyn ee maandabiibka waa in dadka lagu caawiyo inay fahmaan fikradahooda, dareemahooda, iyo dhaqankooda si ay u hagaajiyaan caafimaadka maskaxda una maaraystaan caqabadaha nolosha. Waxay ka caawin kartaa dadka inay fahmaan sababta ay u dareemaan ama ay u dhaqmaan sida ay sameeyaan, iyo inay horumariyaan xeelado caafimaad qaba oo lagu maareeyo xaaladaha adag.[1]
Inta lagu jiro daaweynta ee maandabiib, dabiibka ayaa abuura meel amaan ah oo kalsooni leh si dadka ay ugu hadlaan si furan. Iyada oo loo marayo wada sheekaysi iyo farsamooyin talaal kala duwan, samafalah maandabiibka ayaa ka caawiya qofka inuu ka daryeelo arrimaha sida welwelka, niyad-jabka, maroorodillaac, baroor, dhaawacyada cilladeed, uurkutaalo, walaac, anfariir, dhibaatooyinka ehelnimada, iyo dhibaatooyinka kale ee shucuurta. Hanaanka maandabiibeed maskaxda wuxuu dhiirrigeliyaa is-ogaansho, taakuleyn shucuur, iyo kordhinta shaqsiyadeed, taasoo dadka ka caawisa inay sameeyaan isbeddelo macno leh ku beegan noloshooda.
Ujeedada guud waa in dadka lagu caawiyo inay fahmaan shaqsiyaadkooda, iyo ay dhisaan adkaysi, si ay u hagaajiyaan caafimaadka shucuurtooda una maareeyaan caqabadaha nolosha si fudud.
Qoraalo Kale
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]marjac
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]- ↑ McAleavey, Andrew A.; Castonguay, Louis G. (2015). "The Process of Change in Psychotherapy: Common and Unique Factors". In Gelo, Omar C. G.; Pritz, Alfred; Rieken, Bernd (eds.). Psychotherapy Research. Vienna; New York: Springer-Verlag. pp. 293–310 (293). doi:10.1007/978-3-7091-1382-0_15. ISBN 9783709113813. OCLC 899738605. Though there are hundreds if not thousands of different kinds of psychotherapy, in many ways some are quite similar—they share some common factors.