Sofiya
Sofiya (Afka Bulgaariya; София) waa caasimada dalka Bulgaariya waana magaalada ugu weyn dalkaas, waxey xarun u tahay dhaqanka iyo dhaqaalaha [1]
Sofiya | |
|---|---|
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
| Motto(s): "Ever growing, never aging"[2] ("Расте, но не старее") | |
  Sofiya Location of Sofia  Sofiya Sofiya (Jasiiradda Balkaan)  Sofiya Sofiya (Yurub) | |
| Coordinates: 42°42′N 23°20′E / 42.70°N 23.33°E | |
| Country | Bulgaria |
| Province | Sofia City |
| Municipality | Capital |
| Cont. inhabited | since 7000 BC[3] |
| Neolithic settlement | 5500–6000 BC[4] |
| Thracian settlement | 1400 BC[5][6] |
| Roman administration | 46 AD (as Serdica)[7] |
| Conquered by Krum | 809 AD (as Sredets)[7] |
| Dowlada | |
| • Mayor | Yordanka Fandakova (GERB) |
| Bedka | |
| • Caasimada | 492 km2 (190 sq mi) |
| • Urban | 5,723 km2 (2,210 sq mi) |
| • Metro | 10,738 km2 (4,146 sq mi) |
| Joogga | 500–699 m (1,640–2,293 ft) |
| Tirada dadka (2019) | |
| • Caasimada |  1,242,568[11] |
| • Urban | 1,547,779[12] |
| • Urban density | 271/km2 (700/sq mi) |
| • Metro |  1,674,651[13] |
| Magac kale | Sofian (en) Софиянец/Sofiyanets (bg) |
| Aag saacadeed | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Xagaa (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Furaha | (+359) 02 |
| HDI (2018) | 0.931[14] very high |
| Vehicle registration plate | C, CA, CB |
| Website | www.sofia.bg |
Taariikhda
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Xigasho
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]- ↑ السياحة في بلغاريا Archived Maarso 5, 2016 // Wayback Machine Archived 2016-03-05 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ "Sofia through centuries". Sofia Municipality. Archived from the original on 19 August 2009. Retrieved 16 October 2009.
- ↑ Ghodsee, Kristen (2005). The Red Riviera: Gender, Tourism, and Postsocialism on the Black Sea. Duke University Press. p. 21. ISBN 0822387174.
- ↑ Prehistory, Ivan Dikov · in (7 December 2015). "Archaeologist Discovers 8,000-Year-Old Nephrite 'Frog-like' Swastika in Slatina Neolithic Settlement in Bulgaria's Capital Sofia – Archaeology in Bulgaria". archaeologyinbulgaria.com. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
- ↑ Marazov, Ivan (ed.). Ancient Gold: The Wealth of the Thracians. NY: Harry N. Abrams Inc., 1998. Texts by Marazov, Ivan; Venedikov, Ivan; Fol, Alexander; Tacheva, Margarita. ISBN 9780810919921.
- ↑ Popov, Dimitar (ed.). The Thracians, Iztok – Zapad, Sofia, 2011. ISBN 9789543218691.
- 1 2 Sofia 2016, p. 13.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedURBANISED AREAS - ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 25 August 2020.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ "Nsi • National Register of Populated Places •". Archived from the original on 11 July 2020. Retrieved 8 July 2020.
- ↑ "Население по градове и пол | Национален статистически институт". www.nsi.bg (in Bulgeeriyaan). Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 29 May 2021.
- ↑ "Eurostat-Sofia urban area population". Archived from the original on 3 September 2015. Retrieved 24 June 2017.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedEuropean Metropolitan regions - ↑ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org (in Ingiriisi). Archived from the original on 23 September 2018. Retrieved 2018-09-13.