Sodhiyaam

Sodhiyaam

curiyehan waa bir silfar dhalaalayaysa.

Sodhiyaam (Ingiriis: Sodium) calaamad Na waa curiye kimiko bir ah oo tiroda atomkiisu tahay toban-iyo-kow. Sodhiyaam waa bir jilicsan oo leh midab silfar cadaan xiga markeey saafiga tahay. Curiyehan oo leh falgal aad u firfircoon ayaa waxay xubin ka tahay juffada Birta Alkali.

Sodhiyaam ma ahan curiye la helo kaligiis laakiin waxaa laga soo dhex saaraa Isku dhisyada eey ku jirto, waxaan helay markii ugu horeeysay saynis-yahan Humphry Davy sanadkii 1807.

Sodhiyaam waa curiyeha lixaad ee ugu badan Qolof Dhulka, ayadoo u sameeysan isku dhisyo macdan ah sida cusbo-dhagaxeedka SodhiyaamKoloraydh (NaCl). Isku dhisyada Sodhiyaam aad ayay u faa'iido badan yihiin waxaana loo isticmaalaa in laga diyaariyo saabuunta (sodhiyaamhaydarogsaadh) (lye) iyo nafaqooyin sida Milixda (sodhiyamkoloraydh). Sidoo kale curiyahan aad ayuu muhiim yahay jidhka Xayawaanka iyo dhirtaba.

Sodhiyaam

Isticmaalka Sodhiyaam

Isku dhisyada Sodhiyaam waxa laga sameeyaa waxyaabo badan; kan ugu caansan ee ilaa wakhti hore bani-aadamku yaqaaneen waa falgalka Sodhiyaam la sameeyso Koloriinta oo lagu magaabo (SodhiyaamKoloraydh) ama (NaCl) oo ah Milixda ama cusbada aan maalin kasta isticmaalno.

Jadwalka Curiyayaasha ( Kaltanka Curiyayaasha)
Qaybaha →	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18
↓ Walxaha
1	1 H																	2 He
2	3 Li	4 Be											5 B	6 C	7 N	8 O	9 F	10 Ne
3	11 Na	12 Mg											13 Al	14 Si	15 P	16 S	17 Cl	18 Ar
4	19 K	20 Ca	21 Sc	22 Ti	23 V	24 Cr	25 Mn	26 Fe	27 Co	28 Ni	29 Cu	30 Zn	31 Ga	32 Ge	33 As	34 Se	35 Br	36 Kr
5	37 Rb	38 Sr	39 Y	40 Zr	41 Nb	42 Mo	43 Tc	44 Ru	45 Rh	46 Pd	47 Ag	48 Cd	49 In	50 Sn	51 Sb	52 Te	53 I	54 Xe
6	55 Cs	56 Ba	*	72 Hf	73 Ta	74 W	75 Re	76 Os	77 Ir	78 Pt	79 Au	80 Hg	81 Tl	82 Pb	83 Bi	84 Po	85 At	86 Rn
7	87 Fr	88 Ra	**	104 Rf	105 Db	106 Sg	107 Bh	108 Hs	109 Mt	110 Ds	111 Rg	112 Cn	113 Nh	114 Fl	115 Uup	116 Lv	117 Ts	118 Og
* Lanthanides			57 La	58 Ce	59 Pr	60 Nd	61 Pm	62 Sm	63 Eu	64 Gd	65 Tb	66 Dy	67 Ho	68 Er	69 Tm	70 Yb	71 Lu
** Actinides			89 Ac	90 Th	91 Pa	92 U	93 Np	94 Pu	95 Am	96 Cm	97 Bk	98 Cf	99 Es	100 Fm	101 Md	102 No	103 Lr