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Yukrayn

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Coordinates: 49°N 32°E / 49°N 32°E / 49; 32

Ukraine
Україна
Ukrayina
Heesta qaranka: "Shche ne vmerly Ukrainy ni slava ni volya"
"Guusha iyo horumarka Ukraine ma dhiman"
Location of Ukraine (green) in Europe (dark grey)
  • Location of Ukraine (green)

    in Europe (dark grey)

  • Location of Ukraine (green)

    in Europe (dark grey)

Magaalo madaxKiev
50°27′N 30°30′E / 50.450°N 30.500°E / 50.450; 30.500
Magaalada uguwayn caasimad
Luqadaha rasmiga ah Luuqada Ukrainian
Luqadaha laga aqoonsanyahay aduunka
Qaybaha qoomiyedaha (2001)
  • 77.8% Ukrainians
  • 17.3% Ruushka
  • 4.9% dad kale
Dadka Ukrainian
Xukunka Maamul baarlamaan, madaxweyne
Jamhuuriyad
 -  Madaxweyne Volodymyr Zelenskyy
 -  Raiisal wasaare Volodymyr Groysman
 -  Madaxa Baarlamaanka Andriy Parubiy
Sharci dejinta Verkhovna Rada
Samaysanka wadanka
 -  Kievan Rus' 882 
 -  Boqortooyo Galicia–Volhynia 1199 
 -  Zaporizhian Host 17 August 1649 
 -  Xoriyada ka qaatey Boqortooyadii Ruushka; Jamhuuriyada Ukraine 7 November 1917 
 -  Jamhuriyada Galbeedka Ukraine 1 November 1918 
 -  Ukrainian SSR 10 March 1919 
 -  Carpatho-Ukraine 8 October 1938 
 -  Midowga Sofiyet
Galbeedka Ukraine
15 November 1939 
 -  Madax banaanida
Ukrainia
30 June 1941 
 -  Ku dhawaaqdey madaxbanaani 24 August 1991a 
Baaxad
 -  Guud ahaan 603,500[2] km2 (46th)
or 233,013 sq mi 
 -  Biyo (%) 7
Tirada dadka
 -  2016 qiyaasta 42,539,010[3] (32nd)
 -  2001 Tirakoob 48,457,102
 -  Mugga Dadka 73.8/km2 (115th)
191/sq mi
Wax soo saar (PPP) qiyaastii
 -  Guud ahaan $347.885 billion[4]
 -  Qof qof $7,721
Wax soo saar (Iskaga magacaaban) 2022 estimate
 -  Guud ahaan $ 100.00 Billion
 -  Calaa qof $1,854
Qaybsiga (2013)24.6<ref1>. World Bank http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI. Soo qaatay 21 November 2015.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)</ref> (low)
Kobaca (2014)Management:favri limited liability company Location:muqdisho somali 0.747[5] (high / 81st)
Lacagta Ukrainian hryvnia (UAH)
Waqtiga EET (UTC+2[6])
 -  Xagaa (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Wadista Baabuurta midig
Thiinada telka +380
Furaha Internetka
a. Markii wadanka Ukraine xoriyada ku dhawaaqey waxaa sharci kala qorteen Midowgi Sofiyeeti 1 December.

W:jp:ウクライナ W:En:Ukraine W:It:Ucraina Ukraine (Af Carabi : ar‎; Listeni/rn/; Af Ukrain : Україна) wadan nooc boqortooyo ah oo dhaca Bariga Qaarada Yurub,[7][8][9][10] taasi oo xad kala wadaagta wadanka Ruushka dhinaca bariga iyo waqooyiga, haka wadanada Boland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, iyo Moldova xad kala leedahay dhinaca koonfur iyo waqooyi.[11]

Ukraine waa wadan ku yaalo bariga Yurub. wadankaan waxoo xuduud la leeyahay wadamada Ruushka, Belarus, Boland, Islofaakiya, Hungaria, Romania iyo Moldofa, dhinaca koonfurta neh waxaa kaga dhegen Badda Madow. Dhulka Ukraine ee casriga ah ayaa lagu noolaa ilaa 32,000 CH. Intii lagu guda jiray qarniyadii dhexe, meeshan waxay ahayd xarun muhiim u ah dhaqanka Bariga Slavic, oo leh awood awood leh oo ka mid ah Ruushka Ruushka 'taasoo asaas u ah aqoonsiga Ukrain. Ka dib markii ay burburtay qarnigii 13aad, dhulku waxa uu ku tartamayey, xukumay oo kala qaybiyey awoodo kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan Lithuania, Poland, Austria-Hungary, Boqortooyada Boqortooyada iyo Ruushka. Jamhuuriyaddii Cossack ayaa soo baxday oo ay barwaaqay qarnigii 17aad iyo 18aad, laakiin dhulkeeda waxay ugu dambeyntii kala qaybsantay Booliska iyo Boqortooyada Ruushka, ugu dambayntii waxay si buuxda ugu biirtay Midawga Soofiyeeti ee Ruushka ah dhammaadkii 1940-kii oo ahaa Jamhuuriyadda Ruushka ee Ruushka. 1991kii waxay Ukraine ka heshay madax-bannaanidii Midawga Soofiyeedka ka dib markii ay burburtay dhammaadkii dagaalkii qaboobaa. Ka hor intaanay madaxbannaan, Ukraine waxaa sida caadiga ah loogu yeeraa Ingiriis sida "The Ukraine", laakiin ilaha tan iyo markaas ayaa u dhaqaaqay in ay "ka" ka soo magaca Ukraine ee dhammaan isticmaalka. [15]

Ka dib markii madax-bannaanidooda, Ukraine waxay ku dhawaaqday inay tahay gobol dhexdhexaad ah. [16] Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay sameysey iskaashi milatari oo xadidan oo lala galo Federaalka Ruushka iyo wadamada kale ee CIS iyo wadashaqeyn la leh NATO 1994-kii. Sannadkii 2013, ka dib markii xukuumaddii madaxweyne Viktor Yanukovych ay go'aansatay in ay joojiso heshiiska Heshiiska Midowga Yurub ee Midowga Yurub iyo xiriirka dhaqaale ee dhaqaale ee Ruushka, dalal dhowr bilood ah oo mudaharaadyo iyo dibad-baxyo loo yaqaano Euromaidan oo bilowday, kaas oo markii dambe sii socday 2014 oo ah kacaankii Ukreleeciga ee u horseeday in la afgembiyo Yanukovych iyo dhisidda dawlad cusub. Munaasabadani waxay aasaaseen asalka jinsi ee Crimea by Ruushka March 2014, iyo Dagaalkii Donbass ee April 2014. 1 Janaayo 2016, Ukraine codsatay qaybta dhaqaale ee Deegaanka Deep iyo Comprehensive Trade Area oo leh Midowga Yurub.

Ukraine waa dal soo kobcaya, waxaana uu ku jiraa 84th Index Index. Ilaa 2018, Ukraine waxay leedahay dakhliga shakhsiyadeed ee ugu hooseeya, [18] iyo kan labaad ee ugu hooseeya ee Europe ah. Waxa kale oo ay ka jirtaa heer aad u sarreeya iyo musuqmaasuq ba'an. [19] Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sababtoo ah beeralayda beeraha badan ee beeraha, Ukraine waa mid ka mid ah dhoofiyayaasha ugu ballaaran adduunka. [20] [21] Ukraine sidoo kale waxay haysaa ciidamada militariga labaad ee ugu weyn Europe ka dib markii Ruushka. Waddanku wuxuu ku noolyahay dad badan oo qowmiyado kala duwan ah, 77.8 boqolkiiba oo ka mid ah dadka reer Ukrain, waxaa ku xiga dad aad u tiro badan oo reer Ruush ah, sidoo kalena Georgiyaanka, Romaaniyiinta, Belarusiyaanka, Boqortooyada Crimean, Bulgariansiska iyo Hungariinta. Ukraine waa Jamhuuriyad midaysan oo hoos timaada nidaam semi-madaxweyne oo leh awoodo kala duwan: waaxyaha sharci dajinta, fulinta iyo garsoorka. Wadanku waa xubin ka mid ah Qaramada Midoobay, Golaha Yurub, OSCE, ururka GUAM, iyo mid ka mid ah dawladaha aasaasiga ah ee Dowladaha Madaxbannaan (CIS).

List of oblasts

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]
Region HASC Area (km2) Population (2010) Pop. density Administrative center Raions/Districts Cities of regional significance [nb 1]
Cherkasy Oblast CK 20,891 1,291,135 61.80 Cherkasy 20 6
Chernihiv Oblast}} CH 31,851.3 1,104,241 34.67 Chernihiv 22 3
Chernivtsi Oblast CV 8,093.6 903,782 111.67 Chernivtsi 11 2
Dnipropetrovsk Oblast DP 31,900.5 3,344,073 104.83 Dnipro 22 13
Donetsk Oblast DT 26,505.7 4,448,031 167.81 Donetsk 18 28
Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast IF 13,894.0 1,380,770 99.38 Ivano-Frankivsk 14 5
Kharkiv Oblast KK 31,401.6 2,755,177 87.74 Kharkiv 27 7
Kherson Oblast KS 28,449 1,091,151 38.35 Kherson 18 3
Khmelnytskyi Oblast KM 20,636.2 1,331,534 64.52 Khmelnytskyi 20 6
Kiev Oblast KV 28,118.9 1,719,602 61.15 Kiev 25 13
Kirovohrad Oblast KH 24,577.5 1,014,809 41.29 Kropyvnytskyi 21 4
Luhansk Oblast LH 26,672.5 2,300,412 86.25 Luhansk 18 14
Lviv Oblast LV 21,823.7 2,545,634 116.65 Lviv 20 9
Mykolaiv Oblast MY 24,587.4 1,186,452 48.25 Mykolaiv 19 5
Odessa Oblast OD 33,295.9 2,387,636 71.71 Odessa 26 7
Poltava Oblast}} PL 28,735.8 1,493,668 51.98 Poltava 25 5
Rivne Oblast RV 20,038.5 1,152,576 57.52 Rivne 16 4
Sumy Oblast SM 23,823.9 1,166,765 48.97 Sumy 18 7
Ternopil Oblast TP 13,817.1 1,086,694 78.65 Ternopil 17 1
Vinnytsia Oblast VI 26,501.6 1,646,250 62.12 Vinnytsia 27 6
Volyn Oblast VO 20,135.3 1,038,223 51.56 Lutsk 16 4
Zakarpattia Oblast ZK 12,771.5 1,246,323 97.59 Uzhhorod 13 5
Zaporizhia Oblast ZP 27,168.5 1,805,431 66.45 Zaporizhia 20 5
Zhytomyr Oblast ZT 29,819.2 1,283,201 43.03 Zhytomyr 23 5

Wararka dagaalka Ruushka iyo Yukrayn

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Russia

Sidoo kale fiiri

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]


  1. . Zakon2.rada.gov.ua. 1 February 2014 https://web.archive.org/web/20140214125040/http://zakon4.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/5029-17. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original 14 February 2014. Soo qaatay 30 April 2014.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  2. . United Nations https://web.archive.org/web/20120504073625/http://data.un.org/CountryProfile.aspx?crName=Ukraine. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original 4 May 2012.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  3. "Nuqul Archive". State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original 8 Bisha Sideedaad 2016. Soo qaatay 1 April 2016.  Barameter aan la aqoon |ciwaan= ignored (caawin); Hubi qiimaynta taariikhda: |archive-date= (caawin)
  4. . International Monetary Fund. April 2016 http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2016/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2014&ey=2021&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=62&pr1.y=1&c=913%2C922%2C926&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=. Soo qaatay 12 August 2016.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  5. (PDF). 14 December 2015 http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr_2015_statistical_annex.pdf. Soo qaatay 15 December 2015.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  6. Рішення Ради: Україна 30 жовтня перейде на зимовий час [Rada Decision: Ukraine will change to winter time on 30 October]. korrespondent.net. 18 October 2011. Soo qaatay 31 October 2011. 
  7. "Nuqul Archive". Central Intelligence Agency. 7 January 2014. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original 9 Bisha Todobaad 2016. Soo qaatay 23 January 2014.  Barameter aan la aqoon |ciwaan= ignored (caawin); Hubi qiimaynta taariikhda: |archive-date= (caawin)
  8. Richard Chin; Menghis Bairu. Academic Press. p. 345. ISBN 978-0-12-381538-5 https://books.google.com/books?id=owsHh0v-QT4C&pg=PA345. Soo qaatay 20 October 2015.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  9. Chandler Evans; Robert Sellers Smith (5 December 2007). Madison Publishing Company. p. 88. ISBN 978-1-4196-8903-1 https://books.google.com/books?id=JXPK9Qp8Yu8C&pg=PT88. Soo qaatay 20 October 2015.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  10. "Nuqul Archive". Ukrainian consul in NY. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original 26 Bisha Saddexaad 2016. Soo qaatay 10 November 2010.  Barameter aan la aqoon |ciwaan= ignored (caawin); Hubi qiimaynta taariikhda: |archive-date= (caawin)
  11. Russia's Crimea plan detailed, secret and successful


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