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Qaramada Midoobay G20

G20.svg

Taariikhda1999
Xubnaha20*
Shaqaale200[1]
Websiteg20.org

GROUP of TWENTY ama GROUP TWENTY ama G20 waxa uu bilaabmay 1999.~`*` ka dib shilal maaliyadeed oo dhawr ah tobankii sano ee ka horeeyay. Waa kuwan waxa aad u baahan tahay inaad ka ogaato G20 iyo xubnahooda. Waa maxay G20? Ka dib dhowr shilal maaliyadeed oo arkay Balaayiin, Malaayiin oo lacageed oo ka lumay dhaqaalaha adduunka, wasiirrada maaliyadda ee waddamada ugu qanisan ayaa isu yimid si ay u abuuraan G20 ('Kooxda 20').```.


Ujeedada kooxda hogaamiyaasha caalamka ayaa ah in ay ka dhalato xasiloonida dhaqaalaha aduunka.Shirkii ugu horeeyay ee G20 waxa uu dhacay September; 1999`. magaaladda Frankfurt ee dalka Jarmalka Xubinimada G20 waa martiqaad iyo ku salaysan shuruudo adag oo ay dejisay Hay'adda Lacagta Adduunka (IMF).[2]


Xubinimada hadda ee G20 waa: Arjantiina, Brazil, Canada, Shiinaha, France, Germany, Japan, Hindiya, Indonesia, Italy, Itoobiya, Mexico, Russia, South Africa, Sacuudi Carabiya, Koonfur Kuuriya, Turkey, Boqortooyada Ingiriiska, iyo Maraykanka. [2].


Kooxda Todoba (Group of Seven), waa gole siyaasadeed dawlad-dhexe oo ka kooban France, Kanada, Jarmalka, Italy, Japan, Boqortooyada Ingiriiska iyo Mareykanka. Xubnaheedu waa kuwa aduunka ugu weyn Dalka Horumaray iyo #IMF tu horumarisay dhaqaalaha'aan.[3]


TAARIIKHDOODA[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

G20 waa tii ugu dambeysay ee taxane ah oo taxane ah kadib Dagaalkii Labaad ee Adduunka ee loogu talagalay isuduwidda siyaasadda dhaqaalaha ee caalamiga ah, oo ay ku jiraan hay'ado ay ka mid yihiin "mataanaha Bretton Woods", International.`

SHIRARKOODA[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Shir-madaxeedka Wasiirrada Maaliyadda ee G20 iyo Guddoomiyayaasha Bangiga Dhexe, oo diyaarinaya shir-madaxeedka hoggaamiyeyaasha iyo fulinta go’aannadooda, ayaa loo abuuray jawaab celin labadaba xiisadda dhaqaale.`

URURKANIMADOODA[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

G20 waxa uu shaqeeyaa iyada oo aan lahayn xoghaye joogto ah ama shaqaale. Kursiga kooxda ayaa sanadkiiba mar wareegta xubnaha waxaana laga soo kala xulaa wadamo kala duwan.`

WADANIMADOODA[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Laga bilaabo 2021 waxaa jira 21 xubnood oo kooxda ah: Arjantiina, Ustareliya, Baraasiil, Kanada, Faransiiska, Hindiya, Boqortooyada Ingiriiska, Shiinaha, Indonesia, Isbaanish, Jarmalka, Talyaaniga, Jabaan, Koonfur Kuuriya, Koonfur Afrika, Mareykanka, Meksiko, Nayjeeriya, Ruushka, Sacuudi Carabiya, Turkiga. [3]

CASUUMADOODA[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Caadi ahaan, kaqeybgaleyaal dhowr ah oo aan ahayn xubnaha joogtada ah ee G20 ayaa la fidiyay martiqaadyo si ay uga qaybgalaan shirarka. Sannad kasta, Guddoomiyaha Ururka Koonfur Bariga Aasiya iyo Guddoomiyaha Midowga Afrika.`

AJENDAHOODA G20[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Ajendaha bilowga ah ee G20, sida ay u maleeyeen siyaasad-dejiyeyaasha Mareykanka, Boqortooyada Ingiriiska, Shiinaha, Faransiiska, Sacuudi Carabiya, Jabaan, iyo Jarmalka, ayaa si aad ah diiradda loogu saaray joogteynta deynta madaxbannaanida iyo xasilloonida maaliyadeed ee caalamiga ah, qaab loo dhan yahay oo keenaya dhaqaalaha ugu weyn ee soo koraya si ay u noqdaan shuraako siman.`

Waddamaha G20 Qaaradda Waqooyi Mareykanka:`~`[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

  •  Mexico`MX, mx,United Mexican States, Mexican Republic, MEX🇲🇽.!!`
  •  United States. America, U.S.A., USA, U.S., US, the US, the USA, US.!!`~`

Waddaamaha G20 Yurub:`~`[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

  •  Italy`Italia, Italian Republic, IT🇮🇹.`!!`
  •  Spain`España, Kingdom of Spain, ES, ESP.`!!`
  • Flag of France.svg Faransiiska,`fr,FR République française,LaFrance,Rep. of France,FRA,`Hexagon🇳🇱.`!!`
  •  Germany`FRG,BRD,Bundesrepublik, Deutschland,Federal Rep. of Germany,de,Deutschland,GER🇧🇪,.`!!`
  •  Great Britain`🇬🇧UK,GBR, GB, U.K., UK, GB.GB.GB, GBR,GBR,Britain, 🇬🇧UK`!!``

Waddamaha G20 Bariga Yurub & Aasiya:`~`[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

  •  Russia~`Rossiya, Rossija, RU, ru, Rossijskaja Federatsija🇧🇾.`!!`

Waddamaha G20 Bariga Yurub & Aasiya`~`[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

  •  Turkey,`~`,Republic of Turkey,TUR,TR,🇰🇬AZE.~`!!`
  •  Azerbaijan, `~`, Republic of Azerbaijan,az🇹🇷,AZE.`~`

Waddamha G20 Bariga Aasiya:`~`[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

  •  China,`~`{[Jamhuuriyadda Shacbiga Shiinaha(PR Chine)]},"Rep.Rakyat Tiongkok"🇨🇳,CN,PRChina,CHN🇨🇳.`!!`
  •  Indonesia,Republic of Indonesia, id, ID, INA, IDN.`!!`
  •  Canada,`~`DominionofCanada,BritishNorthAmerica,CAN,CA,ca,can,Can.`!!`
  •  Japan`State of Japan,Nihon, Nippon,Nippon-koku, Nihon-koku, Japs.`!!`


  •  South Korea,~`Republic of Korea, ROK, kr, Rep. KoreaS.🇰🇷 Korea,Korea Republic🇰🇷`!!`
G20 members (bluug) & Casuus (midab)

Waddamaha G20 Bariga dhexe & Dhulka Carabta:`~`[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Kormeerayaasha Iyo Kuwa Kalle:[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Egjipti është skuadra më e suksesshme në historinë e Kupës së Kombeve të Afrikës, pasi ka fituar trofeun shtatë herë, ndërsa ka përfunduar dy herë si nënkampion dhe ka marrë vendin e tretë në tre raste. Ata e fituan konkursin për herë të fundit në 2010 dhe ishin nënkampione në 2017 ndërsa fitorja e tyre e parë ndonjëherë ishte në konkursin e 1957.

Koonfurta Ameerika:[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

  •  Argentina`~`,AR,ar🇦🇷,Argentine Republic,ARG.`~`.
  •  Brazil`Federative Republic of Brazil, BR, BRA, br🇧🇷.`!!`

Waddamaha G20 Koonfur Aasiya:`~`[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

  • Flag of India.svg Hindiya.`~`,Hindiya, {[Jamhuuriyadda Hindiya]}`Bharat`,Hindustan, Bharatvarsh, in, IN, Republic of India🇮🇳, IND,Aryavratt.`!!`
G20 members (bluug) & Casuus (midab)

[4]

  •  Bangladesh.`~`De.So. Rep.of Sri Lanka,Ceylon,Taprobane,Serendib,Ceylan🇱🇰lkLanka, Sri,sr,ilke,ce,Sri,lanka,SRI.🇮🇳,!!`

Waddamaha G20 Qaaradda Afrika:`~`[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

  •  Ethiopia,`~`,Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia,et,🇪🇹ETH.``!!`?`[4][5]
  •  South Africa,`~`,Republic of South Africa, RSA, SA, za,🇿🇦zaf.`!!`[5]

Wadamada G20 liiska lagu casuumay[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Ururka Dawladaha Turkiga:`~`[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Turkic Council,Turkish Council Cooperation,Council of Turkic Speaking States,OTS,CCTS.`~`.
  •  Kazakhstan,`~`Republic of Kazakhstan,kz,Qazaqstan,KAZ🇰🇿.`~`
  • Flag of Uzbekistan.svg Usbekistan,`~`Republic of Uzbekistan,uzZ🇺🇿,UZB.`~`

Waddamaha G20 Uwqianusiya Fog:`[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

  • Midowga Yurub🇪🇺`~EU,E.U.,eu,🇪🇺.`!!.
  •  Australia.~`Ustareliya, AU,AUS, au, 🇦🇺Straya, Aussieland🇵🇭.`~`[8].
  •  Taiwan`Chunghwa Minkwo, Chunghwa Minkuo,Formosa, Nationalist China, Free China,Free area of the Republic of China🇹🇼.`~`
  •  Jamhuuriyada Dimuqaraadiga Kongo.`~`,DRC,DR Congo,Congo-Kinshasa,Zaire Congo,Rep. of CongoDem.Rep.Congo🇨🇩Congo,(Kinshs),COD.`~`.[9][6]


Mareykanka:` Mareykanka waxa uu ahaa aasaasihii G20 waxana uu martigeliyay shirkii G20 ee Washington DC bishii Nofembar, 2008. Walaaca wakhtigaa jiray ayaa ahaa xeerar maaliyadeed oo daba socday shilkii dhaqaale ee caalamiga ahaa ee 2007.Shirkii G20 ee 2018 ee ka dhacay Buenos Aires, madaxweynaha markaas ayaa la maqlay isagoo ku guuxaya "Halkan iga saara," isagoo ka duulaya masraxa cilladda qalabka dhegta. [10].Kooxaha haysta koobabka ugu badan ee KOOBKA ADUUNKA: Brazil:(Ragga) ayaa badiyay "SHAN" Jeer:(5):-1958,1962,1970,1994 iyo 2002. Mareykanka:(Haweeynka) ayaa ku guuleystay "AFAR" Jeer:-(4) 1991,1999,2015 iyo 2019.[11].

Boqortooyada Ingiriiska:` Ingiriiska Hogaamiyayaasha G20 ayaa kulmay bishii April; 2009 ee London; Doodihii ugu waaweynaa ee ka dhacay shirkii London ayaa diiradda lagu saaray sidii looga hortagi lahaa khatarta niyad jabka caalamiga ah ka dib shilkii dhaqaale ee weynaa ee laba sano ka hor. Midowga Yurub waa xubin buuxda oo ka tirsan G20 oo ay weheliyaan saddex waddan oo ay xubin ka yihiin: Faransiiska, Jarmalka. Midowga Yurub waxaa shirka G20 uga qeybgalaya Madaxweynaha Midowga Yurub iyo Guddoomiyaha Golaha Yurub.


Kanada:` Kanada waxay ka mid ahayd dadkii ugu horreeyay ee lagu casuumay inay ku biiraan Kooxda 1999kii.G20 ayaa ku kulmay Toronto, Canada June; 2010. Shir-madaxeedka Toronto kooxdu waxay soo dhawaysay fulinta ballan-qaadkoodii ahaa in ay bixiyaan $350bilyan oo koror raasumaal ah bangiyada horumarinta dhinacyada badan leh.


Faransiiska:` Faransiiska waxay ka mid ahayd dadkii ugu horreeyay ee lagu casuumay inay ku biiraan Kooxda 1999kii. G20 ayaa ku kulmay Toronto, Kanada, Juun; 2011. Faransiiska wuxuu ahaa aasaasihii G20, isagoo ku biiray 1999 Qaranku waxa uu G20 ku marti galiyay Cannes Nofembar, 2011. Markii Spain aan lagu martiqaadin inay ku biirto G20 ka dib burburkii dhaqaalaheeda shilkii 2007, Madaxweyne Faransiiska wuxuu ka tanaasulay mid ka mid ah labadiisii ​​kursi isagoo u fasaxay Isbaanish inay ka soo qaybgasho marti la casuumay.


Kuuriya:` Kuuriya Loo yaqaan "Shirka Seoul," G20 waxaa martigeliyay Kuuriyada Koonfureed 2010. Kuuriyada Koonfureed waxay ahayd tii ugu horreysay ee aan ahayn G8 (koox kale oo hoggaamiyeyaasha siyaasadda adduunka ah) si ay ugu biiraan G20. Kuuriyada Koonfureed ayaa lagu tiriyaa inay tahay mid ka mid ah dalalka ugu horreeya xagga dhaqaalaha.!!`


Meksiko:` Meksiko waa mid ka mid ah wadamada G20 ee soo koraya tan iyo markii kooxda la aasaasay 2003.Mexico waxay soo dhaweysay Madaxda G20, intii lagu jiray Shir Madaxeedka G20 ee lagu qabtay Los Cabos, Baja, California, Juun 2012 Inkasta oo loo tixgeliyo waddan soo koraya, Mexico waa haqaale muhiim ah gobolka Koonfurta Ameerika.!!


Ruushka:` Ruushka ayaa ka mid ahaa aasaasayaashii ku biiray G20 markii uu billowday 1999-kii. Kooxda Hogaamiyayaasha Caalamka ayaa ku kulmay magaalada St Petersburg ee dalka Ruushka Sebtembar 2013-kii markaasoo Ruushka ahaa dalka martigelinaya shirka G20. Moskow ayaa martigeliyay shir madaxeedka 5-aad ee aasaaska G20. Vladimir Putin wuxuu la yimid tarjumaan 'soo jiidasho leh' oo uu weheliyo kulanka G20 ee Trump si 'uu isaga leexiyo', buug cusub ayaa sheegay.!!`


Australia:` Aussies waxay martigelisay G20 November; 2014, magaalada Brisbane. Waxyaabihii ka soo baxay shir madaxeedkan waxaa ka mid ahaa cudurka Ebola oo xiligaan ka dilaacay qaarada Afrika. Koonfur Afrika` waa xubinta kaliya ee Afrika ah ee G20. Kooxda la talinta Afrika ee G20 waxaa hogaaminaya Jarmalka iyo Koonfur Afrika iyo ayadu wali marti gelin G20 Waddama dooda."Scott Morrison ayaa sheegay in G20 ay ku jiraan afar waddan oo keliya oo leh rikoorka qiiqa ka wanaagsan kan Australia. Ma sax baa.? "[12]


Turkiga:` Turkiga wuxuu xubin ka ahaa G20 tan iyo markii la aasaasay 1999-kii.waxeey qabatay madaxna ka masuulna ka ahaeeyd sanadkii 2015. Ururka G20 ee 20 waddamada ugu waaweeyn adoonka ee UN-ta, Qaramada midoowbay, Markii Caalmkau soo gaaray halis Eqtesaadkeeeyda ah. Halisna ugalayay markastaba burbur iyo jajab.!, marar badan ee qarniyadii lasoo dhaafay oo dhan.`


Shiinaha:` Shiinaha Xubin asal ah oo ka yimid 1999, G20 waxaa marti galiyay Shiinaha Sebtembar; 2016. Shirkaan kooxdu waxay sii wadey ka doodista arrimaha dhaqaalaha adduunka. Shiinaha ayaa lagu tiriyaa inuu yahay dalka labaad ee ugu dhaqaalaha badan adduunka, waxaana ku xiga Mareykanka; Shiinaha waa dalka ugu dadka badan oo ay ku nool yihiin ku dhawaad ​​1.3 bilyan oo dada.!!`


Jarmalka:` Jarmalku wuxuu ahaa xubin aasaasi ah, wuxuuna martigeliyay shirkii ugu horreeyay ee G20 ee Cologne bishii Diseembar; 1999kii. haqaalaha Jarmalka waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu weyn Yurub. Wasiirkii maaliyadda ee Jarmalka, Hans Eichel, wuxuu ka mid ahaa shakhsiyaadkii hindisay fikradda G20 ka dib shilal maaliyadeed oo isdaba joog ah oo hore.


Arjantiina:` Arjantiina ayaa lagu casuumay inay ku biirto G20 November; 2017. Argentina ayaa ku marti galisay G20 Buenos Aires 30-1 Diseembar, 2018. Iyadoo shirka G20 uu ka bilowday Buenos Aires, dhulgariir cabirkiisu yahay 3.8 ayaa ku dhuftay meel 20 mayl oo keliya u jirta.!!`


Japaan:` Japaanku Muqaalka shirka G20,Japaan 2019 Japan waxay ahayd mid ka mid ah 19-kii waddan ee asalka ahaa ee ka qaybgalay aasaaskii shirkii ugu horreeyay ee G20 ee 1999 Japan waxay la wareegeen madaxnimada G20 Disembar; 2018. Japan waxay martigelisay shirkii ugu dambeeyay ee G20 qof ahaan June 2019.!!`


Sacuudi Carabiya:` Sacuudigu Wadamadee ku jira G20`. G20 Wadamdooda oo dunida dhan metalaadooda aay Qabatay Boqortooyada Sacuudi Carabiya Ayadu chiarman ka aheeyd sanad soo waregii 2020 Casimadeeyda, laakiin cudurada faafa ee coronavirus awgeed kulanka ayaa loo wareejiyay khadka bogga Internetka, Sacuudi Carabiya umad Carabeeyd ahaan iyo tan Islaamba, dhaqaalaha kowaad ayeey leedahay, waa dhaqaale muhiim ah oo caalami ah marka loo eego kheyraadka badan ee Saliidda iyo Gaas ka.!!`


Brazil:` Brazil waxay xubin ka ahayd bilowgii G20, waxayna ka qayb qaadatay G20kii ugu horreeyay 1999kii. Brazil markii hore waxay ahayd ka-qaybgale cagajiid ah. Fadeexad ayaa ka dhalatay markii, xilli uu ku sii socday 2019 G20 magaalada Osaka, duuliyaha diyaarad uu leeyahay madaxweynaha Brazil lagu qabtay 25kg oo cocaine ah.`


Boqortooyada Ingiriiska: Ingiriiska waxay xubin ka ahayd G20 tan iyo shirkii ugu horreeyay ee G20 ee la qabtay 1999kii. Xubnaha G20 waxay ka yihiin 79% GDP adduunka, 75% ganacsiga adduunka iyo 69% dadweynaha meeraha, Kooxdu waxay qabataa shir madaxeed ay ku kulmaan madaxda dowlad goboleedyada si ay uga hadlaan dhaqaalaha adduunka. Kooxdu waxay ku kulmaan labadii sanaba hal mar meel wareeg ah iyadoo ku xiran hadba cidda loo magacaabo Madaxweynaha kooxda wakhtigaas.[7].


Talyaaniga:` Talyaanigu ayaa lagu wadaa inuu martigeliyo shir madaxeedka G20 ee soo socda 30ka Oktoobar; 2021. Raiisel Waare waa madaxweynaha la doortay ee G20. Shirka G20 ee soo socda ayaa lagu qaban doonaa Rome.Talyaaniga waa xubinta joogtada ah ee G7: shan Yurub.Talyaanigu wuxuu gumaystay Liibiya, Soomaaaliya, iyo Ereteriya. laakiin Talyaanigu waa loo oggolaaday inuu sii haysto midaan .`[13].!!


Indonesia:` Indonesia Xubin laga bilaabo bilawga, Indonesia waxaa loo tixgeliyaa dhaqaale koraya oo degdeg ah oo ku salaysan tirada dadka iyo kobaca dhaqaalaha. Indonesia waxaa loo aqoonsan yahay mid ka mid ah dalalka ugu weyn Koonfurta Aasiya oo ka kooban 12 waddan. Indonesia waxay la wareegi doontaa hogaanka G20 December; 2021. si rasmi ah. Madaxtinimada Indonesia sida dhabta ah waxay noqon doontaa 2023. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, iyada oo ay ugu wacan tahay hogaanka Indonesia ee ASEAN, oo ah urur goboleed oo muhiim ah, Indonesia ayaa markaa ka codsatay dawladda Hindiya inay u beddesho madaxweynaha 2022. Hindiya ayaa ku jawaabtay inay ogolaadeen inay qabtaan madaxtinimada. 2023, si Indonesia ay u martigeliso madaxtinimada 2022.[14]!!


Hindiya:` Hindiya waxay ka mid ahayd dalalkii asalka ahaa ee lagu martiqaaday inay ku biiraan G20. Hindiya waxay qaban doontaa shir madaxeedka G20 laga bilaabo Disembar; 2022, waxayna markii ugu horreysay isugu yeeri doontaa shir madaxeedka hoggaamiyeyaasha G20 sanadka 2023. Hindiya waxaa lagu tiriyaa mid ka mid ah dalalka ugu kobaca dhaqaalaha badan.Maadaama dadka Hindiya ay ka yar yihiin 50 milyan oo ka dambeeya Shiinaha; Waxaa jiri kara waqti marka Hindiya ay dhaafto dalka ay deriska yihiin dadka ugu tirada badan iyo Dimuqraadiyadda ugu weyn ee Ilaah idankii, adduunka.!!`[15].


Koonfur Afrika:` Koonfur Afrika` waa xubinta kaliya ee Afrikaanka ah ee G20. Kooxda la talinta Afrika ee G20 waxaa hogaaminaya Jarmalka iyo Koonfur Afrika. Koonfur Afrika ayaan wali martigelin G20-ga. laakiin Isbaanish ayaa qaateen booskeeyda. Koonfur Afrika ayaa ah dalkii ugu horeeyay ee martigeliyay taariikhda oo ku hara wareegga koowaad ee tartanka koobka adduunka ee FIFA.!![16]` ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

G15 (Group of fifteen) ama kooxda shan iyo toban oo hagamineeyso Iiraan🇮🇷Af-Faarisi oo ka booday qawaaniin ta qashanka ah aay qorteen daraadeed. Shirarkoodu waa kuwa caalami ah ee sanadkasta Qofka waddankaas oow o kayahay chiarka sidda labaatanka ee G_20. G20 waxa ay ku salaysan tahay dhaqaalaha wadamada khaaska ah iyo wadamada kale ayaa laga yaabaa in ay ku soo biiraan mustaqbalka, Shirka 20-ka Wasiir ee Maaliyadda iyo Caafimaadka: War-murtiyeed. (G-15)[17].`

Wadamada:{[G-20 (Orange): G-7,(Jaalaha): Russia, (fuchsia):G-15, iyo (casaan):G-20 oo aan lahayn G-5 ama G-8]}.

.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ BRICS` waa mid ka mid ah ururada shan urur weyn oo dhaqaalaha qaran ee soo koraya: Brazil, Ruushka, Hindiya, iyo Shiinaha`. Asal ahaan afartii ugu horeysay waxay ahaayeen kooxo "BRIC" ama ("BRICs"), ka hor intaan la soo saarin Koonfur Afrika sannadkii 2010. Xubnaha BRICs waxaa lagu yaqaanaa saameyntooda weyn ee ku aaddan arrimaha Globalka; dhammaantood waa xubnaha G20.[8] ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ "Geithner iyo Koch-Weser waxay hoos ugu dhaceen liiska dalalka leh: Canada in, {Portugal out}. :France, Germany, Japan, Mexico, Sacuudi Carabiya, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States, and South Africa, dhammaantood waa xubno joogto ah. Nigeria and Congo out., iyo wixii kaloo la mid ah. waxay liiskooda u direen wasaaradaha kale ee maaliyadda G7; iyo martiqaadkii ugu horreeyay kulanka ayaa baxay". ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Engagement Groups:- Source: Authors’ depiction. Founded in: 2008 Recognized by the G20: 2010 Members: Business interest groups B20: BUSINESS 20 Founded/recognized by the G20: 2010 Members: Youth representatives Y20: YOUTH 20 Founded/recognized by the G20: 2012 Members: Think tanks T20: THINK 20: Founded/recognized by the G20: 2015*`* Members: Women’s rights organizations W20: WOMEN 20: Founded/recognized by the G20: 2017**` Members: Representatives from science and research.-[18]

Kooxaha Hawlgelinta Xigasho: Sawirka qorayaasha. Waxaa la aasaasay: 2008 Waxaa aqoonsaday G20: 2010 Xubnaha: Kooxaha danaha ganacsiga B20: GANACSIGA 20: Waxaa aasaasay/aqoonsaday G20: 2010 Xubnaha: Wakiilada dhalinyarada Y20: DHALINYARADA 20: Waxaa aasaasay/aqoonsaday G20: 2012 Xubnaha: Ka fikir taangiyada T20: FIKIRKA 20: Waxaa aasaasay/aqoonsaday G20: 2015*`* Xubnaha: Ururada xuquuqda haweenka W20: DUMAR 20 Waxaa aasaasay/aqoonsaday G20: 2017*`* Xubnaha: Wakiilo ka socda cilmiga iyo cilmi baaris. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

"Muhtasari_-_- 'G20, iliyoanzishwa mwaka wa 1999, ni kundi la mataifa ishirini yenye uchumi mkubwa zaidi duniani ambao hukutana mara kwa mara ili kuratibu sera ya kimataifa kuhusu 1.biashara, 2.afya, 3.hali ya hewa na 4.maswala mengine.- Mikutano ya awali ilijadili mzozo wa kifedha wa 2008, mpango wa nyuklia wa Iran, na jinsi ya kukabiliana na Vita vya Syria. Rais: Donald J. Trump Falsafa ya Trump ya Amerika Kwanza" ilizua mvutano ndani ya kundi hilo. Rais: Joe.Rb.Bdn ametoa wito wa kurejea Marekani katika mfumo wa vyama vingi" ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ||Group|1*||Group|2*||Group|3*||Group|4*||Group|5*|| 

 AUSTRALIAN COMMON WEALTH`~`
CANADIAN FEDERAL.`!!`



RUSSIAN FEDERATION.!!`

REPUBLIC OF TURKEYS.`~`
Azerbaijan



BRAZILIAN FEDERALS.`!!



SPANISH  KINGDOMS.`~`!!`
ARGENTINIAN Republic

SAUDI ARABIA.`~`
United Arab Emirates`~`.!!



ITALIAN REPUBLIC.`
MEXICAN FEDERATION.`!!`

FRANCE REPUBLICS.`!!`

GERMANY FEDERAL REPUBLIC.`!!`
IRELAND REPUBLIC.`



PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA.(PR. OF CHINESE`).`!!`

INDONESIAN Republic.`!!`
JAPANESE Empire`!!`~`

NORTH `~` 

SOUTH KOREAN REPUBLIC.`!!`


HINDUSTAN FEDERATION REPUBLICAN.`!!` 

ETHIOPIAN FEDERAL REPUBLIC.
SOUTH AFRICAN REPUBLICS .`!!`

UNITED KINGDOM OF BRITAIN.`!!`

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.`!!`

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hordhac Umadda Soomaaliyeed.Dadka Soomaaliyeed oo ku kala firirsan dalal dhowr ah oo Afrika ah, dadka Soomaaliyeed waa hal koox "Qowmiyad" oo ka mid ah kuwa badan oo ka kooban dhaqamada kala duwan ee "Geeska" ee Afrika.[19].[9] ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sido Kale fiiri[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

[10] [11] [12][13] [14][15] [16] [17] Qaramada Midoobay

Wiki letter s.svg Maqaalkan waa la bilaabay. Hadii aad wax ka taqaanid fadlan ka caawi Wikipedia in aad Wax ku dartid. Qoraalkaagu ha noqdo mid faa'iido leh oo dhexdhexaad ah.
  1. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named g20members
  2. ↑ https://www.g20germany.de/Webs/G20/EN/G20/Participants/participants_node.html
  3. ↑ https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C_20_%D8%A7%DB%81%D9%85_%D9%85%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%BA
  4. ↑ https://www.factretriever.com/ethiopia-facts
  5. ↑ https://blog.bizvibe.com/blog/largest-economies-in-the-world
  6. ↑ https://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/bosnia_herzegovina.htm
  7. ↑ https://www.the-sun.com/news/3959395/g20-countries/
  8. ↑ https://www.slice.ca/the-20-richest-countries-in-the-world-right-now-might-surprise-you
  9. ↑ https://www.ifitweremyhome.com/compare/ZA/CD
  10. ↑ https://thefactfile.org/united-states-facts/
  11. ↑ https://www.cnn.com/2013/10/03/world/world-cup-fast-facts/index.html
  12. ↑ https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-12-08/fact-check-scott-morrison-emissions-in-the-g20/100676322
  13. ↑ https://study.com/academy/answer/what-countries-did-italy-colonize-in-africa.html
  14. ↑ https://www.greenqueen.com.hk/8-most-shocking-facts-from-g20-food-footprint-report-sustainability-diets/
  15. ↑ [1]
  16. ↑ https://blog.junkmail.co.za/10-facts-you-don-t-know-about-the-2010-fifa-world-cup/351
  17. ↑ name="orthography">The official website Archived Sebteembar 12, 2017 // Wayback Machine Template:Webarchive
  18. ↑ https://www.bertelsmann-stiftung.de/fileadmin/files/BSt/Publikationen/GrauePublikationen/ZD_Factsheet_06_2018_The_G20_9_facts_and_figures.pdf
  19. ↑ https://theculturetrip.com/africa/articles/an-introduction-to-the-somali-people/
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