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Luqadaha Afrika

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Luqadaha laga hadlo qaarada Afrika waa loo malaynayaa inay ka dhexeeyaan 1,250 iyo 2,100, laakin waxa jira qaar u malaynayaa inay ka badanyeheen 3,000.

Qoysaska luqadaha ee Afrika

Demographics

[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]

Hoos waa lagu sheegaa meeqo dad aan ku hadlo luqad walbo.

Luqad Qoys Dadka uu u yahay luqadda hoyo (L1) Wadamaha si gaar loogu aqoonsadey
Abron Niger–Congo 1,393,000[1] Gaana
Afar Afroasiatic 2,500,000 Spoken in Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia
Afrikaans Indo-European 7,200,000[2] National language in Namibia, co-official in South Africa
Akan Niger–Congo 11,000,000[3] None. Government sponsored language of Ghana
Amxaari Afroasiatic 32,400,000[4] Itoobiya
Carabi Afroasiatic 150,000,000[5] laakin noocyo uu isfahmi karin way ku jiraan Algeria, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania (Zanzibar), Tunisia
Berber Afroasiatic 16,000,000[6] (estimated) (including separate mutually unintelligible varieties) Morocco, Algeria
Bhojpuri Indo-European 65,300[7] Spoken in Mauritius
Cape Verdean Creole Portuguese Creole 871,000 National language in Cape Verde
Chewa Niger–Congo 9,700,000[8] Malawi, Zimbabwe
Comorian Niger–Congo 1,100,000 Comoros
Dangme Niger–Congo 1,020,000[9] Ghana
Dinka Nilo-Saharan 4,238,400[10] South Sudan
English Indo-European 6,500,000[11] (estimated) See List of countries and territories where English is an official language
Fon Niger–Congo 2,300,000 Benin
French Indo-European 1,200,000[12] (estimated) See List of territorial entities where French is an official language and African French
Fulani Niger–Congo 25,000,000[3] National language of Senegal
Ga Niger–Congo 745,000 Ghana
German Indo-European National language of Namibia, special status in South Africa
Gikuyu Niger–Congo 8,100,000[13] Spoken in Kenya
Hausa Afroasiatic 48,637,300[14] Recognized in Nigeria, Ghana, Niger
Hindi Indo-European Spoken in Mauritius
Igbo Niger–Congo 27,000,000[15] Native in Nigeria
Italian Indo-European Recognized in Eritrea and Somalia
Kalenjin Nilo-Saharan 6,600,000 Spoken in Kenya and Uganda
Khoekhoe Khoe 200,000[16] National language of Namibia
Kimbundu Niger–Congo 1,700,000 Angola
Kinyarwanda Niger–Congo 9,800,000[3] Rwanda
Kirundi Niger–Congo 8,800,000[3] Burundi
Kituba Kongo-based creole 5,400,000 Democratic Republic of Congo, Republic of Congo
Kongo Niger–Congo 5,600,000[17] Angola, recognised national language of Republic of Congo and Democratic Republic of Congo
Lingala Niger–Congo 5,500,000[3] National language of Democratic Republic of Congo, Republic of Congo
Luganda Niger–Congo 4,100,000[18] Native language of Uganda
Luhya Niger–Congo 6,800,000[19] Spoken in Kenya
Luo Nilo-Saharan (probable) 5,000,000[20] Kenya, Tanzania
Malagasy Austronesian 18,000,000[21] Madagascar
Mauritian Creole French Creole 1,100,000[22] Native language of Mauritius
Mossi Niger–Congo 7,600,000[3] Recognised regional language in Burkina Faso
Nambya Niger–Congo 100,000 Zimbabwe
Ndau Niger–Congo 2,400,000 Zimbabwe
Ndebele Niger–Congo 1,100,000[23] Statutory national language in South Africa
Noon Niger–Congo 33,000 Senegal
Northern Ndebele Niger–Congo 2,600,000 Zimbabwe
Northern Sotho Niger–Congo 4,600,000[24] South Africa
Nuer Nilo-Saharan 1,700,000[25] South Sudan
Oromo Afroasiatic 37,071,900 (2020) [26] Ethiopia
Portuguese Indo-European 17,000,000[27] Angola, Cape Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Equatorial Guinea, Mozambique, São Tomé and Príncipe
Sena Niger–Congo 2,869,000 Zimbabwe
Sepedi Niger–Congo 4,700,000 South Africa
Sesotho Niger–Congo 5,600,000[28] Lesotho, South Africa, Zimbabwe
Seychellois Creole French Creole 73,000 Seychelles
Shona Niger–Congo 7,200,000[29] Zimbabwe
Somali Afroasiatic 21,937,940[30] Somalia, Djibouti, Ethiopia, Kenya
Spanish Indo-European 1,100,000[31] Equatorial Guinea, Spain (Ceuta, Melilla, Canary Islands), still marginally spoken in Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, recognized in Morocco
Southern Ndebele Niger–Congo 1,100,000 South Africa
Swahili Niger–Congo 50,000,000[32] Official in Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Democratic Republic of the Congo
Swazi Niger–Congo 2,300,000 Official in South Africa, Swaziland
Tamil Dravidian Spoken in Mauritius
Telugu Dravidian Spoken in Mauritius
Tigrinya Afroasiatic 7,000,000[33] Eritrea, regional language in Ethiopia
Tonga Niger–Congo 1,500,000 Zimbabwe
Tsonga Niger–Congo 3,700,000 Zimbabwe
Twi Niger–Congo 630,000 Regional language in Ghana
Tshiluba Niger–Congo 6,300,000[34] (1991) National language of Democratic Republic of the Congo
Tsonga Niger–Congo 5,000,000[35] South Africa, Zimbabwe (as 'as Shangani'), Mozambique
Tshivenda Niger–Congo 1,300,000 South Africa, Zimbabwe
Tswana Niger–Congo 5,800,000[36] Botswana, South Africa, spoken in Zimbabwe
Umbundu Niger–Congo 6,000,000[37] Angola
Venda Niger–Congo 1,300,000[38] South Africa, Zimbabwe
Wolof Niger–Congo 5,454,000[39] Lingua franca in Senegal
Xhosa Niger–Congo 7,600,000[3] South Africa, Zimbabwe
Yoruba Niger–Congo 28,000,000[3] Nigeria, Benin, Togo
Zulu Niger–Congo 10,400,000[3] South Africa
  1. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/abr. Soo qaatay 2019-07-16.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  2. ↑ (PDF). Statistics South Africa. ISBN 978-0-621-41388-5 https://web.archive.org/web/20150513171240/http://www.statssa.gov.za/census/census_2011/census_products/Census_2011_Census_in_brief.pdf. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original (PDF) 13 May 2015.  Barameter aan la aqoon |url-status= ignored (caawin); Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 "Världens 100 största språk 2007". Nationalencyklopedin. 
  4. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/amh.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  5. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/ara.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  6. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/subgroups/berber.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  7. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/bho. Soo qaatay 2019-07-16.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  8. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/nya.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  9. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/ada. Soo qaatay 2019-07-16.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  10. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/din/. Soo qaatay 2024-10-25.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  11. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/eng.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  12. ↑ Ethnologue.com http://www.ethnologue.com/language/fra. Soo qaatay 2021-01-15.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  13. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/kik.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  14. ↑ Eberhard, David M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D. Ethnologue. SIL International https://www.ethnologue.com/language/hau. Soo qaatay 30 June 2021.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  15. ↑ . Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/ibo.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  16. ↑ Brenzinger, Matthias (2011). "The twelve modern Khoisan languages". Khoisan languages and linguistics: proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium, Riezlern / Kleinwalsertal 29. Cologne: Rüdiger Köppe Verlag. ISBN 978-3-89645-873-5. 
  17. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/kon.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  18. ↑ . 19 November 2019 http://www.ethnologue.com/18/language/lug/.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  19. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/luh.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  20. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/luo.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  21. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/mlg.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  22. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/mfe.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  23. ↑ . Ethnologue http://www.ethnologue.com/18/language/nbl/. Soo qaatay 20 September 2016.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  24. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/nso.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  25. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/nus/.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  26. ↑ https://www.ethnologue.com/country/ET/languages. Soo qaatay 27 November 2023.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  27. ↑ Eberhard, David M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D. Ethnologue. SIL International https://www.ethnologue.com/language/por. Soo qaatay 16 April 2021.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  28. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/sot.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  29. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20150219211917/http://archive.ethnologue.com/16/show_family.asp?subid=1934-16. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original 19 February 2015. Soo qaatay 19 February 2015.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  30. ↑ . SIL International https://www.ethnologue.com/language/som/. Soo qaatay 5 February 2024.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  31. ↑ . Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/spa. Soo qaatay 10 January 2018.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  32. ↑ "Swahili". African folklore: an encyclopedia. (2004). Taylor & Francis. DOI:10.4324/9780203493144. ISBN 0-415-93933-X. 
  33. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/tir.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  34. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/lua.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  35. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/tso.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  36. ↑ . 19 November 2019 http://www.ethnologue.com/18/language/tsn.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  37. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/umb.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  38. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/ven. Soo qaatay 2019-12-15.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  39. ↑ Ethnologue https://www.ethnologue.com/language/wol. Soo qaatay 2019-12-15.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
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