Jamhuuriyadda Tadsjiikistaan (Af-Tajiki: Тоҷикистон) waa wadan oo Dhul xiran oo kuyaalo qarada Aasiya. Caasimada Tadsjikistan waa Dushanbe.

Juqraafi

Republic of Tajikistan
Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон (Af-Taajik)
*Jumhurii Tojikiston*
Republic of Tajikistan Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон (Af-Taajik); Jumhurii Tojikiston;
	Calanka Emblem
	Heesta qaranka: Суруди Миллӣ; (Af Ingiriis: "National Anthem");
	Location of Tadsjikistan (green)
Caasimadda	Dushanbe; 38°33′N 68°48′E / 38.550°N 68.800°E
Luuqadaha rasmiga ah	Tajik
Inter-ethnic; language	Russian
Qaybaha qowmiyadaha (2010)	84.2% Tajik; 13.9% Uzbek; 0.8% Kyrgyz; 0.4% Russian; 0.7% others;
Dadka	Tajik or Tajikistani
Dawladda	Unitary dominant-party presidential constitutional republic
• President	Emomali Rahmon
• Prime Minister	Kokhir Rasulzoda
• Chairman of the Majlisi Milli	Mahmadsaid Ubaydulloyev
Sharci-dejinta	Supreme Assembly
• Aqalka sare	National Assembly
• Aqalka hoose	Assembly of Representatives
Formation
• Tajik ASSR	27 October 1924
• Tajik SSR	5 December 1929
• Independence from the Soviet Union	9 September 1991
• CIS full membership	21 December 1991
• Recognized	26 December 1991
• Admitted to the United Nations	2 March 1992
• Current constitution	6 November 1994
Bedka
• Wadarta	143,100 km2 (55,300 sq mi) (94th)
• Biyo (%)	1.8
Dadka
• Qiyaastii 2019	9,275,827 ((96th) )
• Cufnaanta	48.6/km2 (125.9/sq mi) (155th)
Wax soo saar (PPP)	Qiyaastii 2018
• Wadarta	$30.547 billion (132nd)
• Qofkiiba	$3,354 (155th)
Wax soo saar (magac ahaan)	Qiyaastii 2018
• Wadarta	$7.350 billion (147th)
• Qofkiiba	$807 (164th)
Qaybsiga (2015)	34; sinnaan la'aan dhexdhexaad ah
Kobaca (2018)	0.650; dhexdhexaad (127th)
Lacagta	Somoni (TJS)
Saacadda	UTC+5 (TJT)
Koodhka wicitaanka	+992
Koodhka ISO 3166	TJ
Furaha Internetka	.tj

Tajikistan waa dal buuraley ah, dal ku yaal Bartamaha Aasiya oo leh aag dhan 143,100 km2 (55,300 sq mi) iyo dad lagu qiyaasey 9,275,828 qof. [1] Waxaa xaduud u ah Afghanistan xagga koonfureed, Usbekistan dhinaca galbeed, Kirgistan dhanka woqooyi, iyo Shiinaha dhanka bari. Meelaha dhaqameed ee dadka reer Tajik waxaa ka mid ah Tajikistan xilligan la joogo iyo sidoo kale qaybo ka mid Afghanistan iyo Uzbekistan.

Taariiq

Dhulka hadda ka kooban Tajikistan wuxuu hore u ahaan jiray dhaqamo badan oo qadiim ah, oo ay ku jirto magaalada Sarazm ee Neolithic iyo Dahabka, oo markii dambe hoy u ahayd boqortooyooyinka ay xukumaan dad diimo kala duwan iyo dhaqamo ay ka mid yihiin, ilbaxnimada Oxus, Dhaqanka Andronovo, Buddhism, Masiixiyada Nestoriyaanka, Zoroastrianism, Manichaeism iyo Islaam. Aagga waxaa xukumayey boqortooyooyin fara badan, oo ay ku jiraan Boqortooyada Achaemenid, Boqortooyada Sanaania, Heftahalite, Boqortooyada Samanid, Mongol Empire, boqortooyadii Timurid, Khanate ee Bukhara, Boqortooyada Ruushka, iyo markii dambe Midowga Sofiyetka. Midowga Soofiyetka dhexdooda, xuduudaha casriga ee dalka waxaa la soo saaray markay qayb ka ahayd Usbekistan sidii jamhuuriyad iskeed u madaxbannaan ka hor inta aysan noqon jamhuuriyad buuxda oo Soviet 1922 ah.

Asaas

9kii Sebtember 1991, Tajikistan waxay noqotay qaran madaxbanaan oo madax banaan markii Midowga Sofiyet burburay. Dagaal sokeeye ayaa isla markiiba la dagaalamay madaxbanaanida kadib, oo soconeysa laga soo bilaabo 1992 ilaa 1997. Ilaa iyo dhamaadka dagaalka, xasiloonida siyaasadeed ee dhowaan la asaasay iyo kaalmooyinka shisheeye waxay u ogolaadeen dhaqaalaha dalka inuu kobco. Sida dhammaan dowladaha kale ee dariska la ah Eeshiya ee Bartamaha, dalka, oo uu hogaaminayo Madaxweyne Emomali Rahmon ilaa 1994, waxaa dhaleeceeyay dhowr urur oo aan dowli aheyn oo ku aadan hogaaminta awooda, xoriyada diinta, musuqmaasuqa iyo ku xadgudubka baahsan ee xuquuqda aadanaha.

Luqad iyo dhaqan

Tajikistan waa jamhuuriyad madaxweyne oo ka kooban afar gobol. Inta ugu badan dadka Tajikistan waxay ka tirsan yihiin qowmiyadda Tajik, kuwa ku hadla Tajik (lahjad reer Faaris). Ruushka waxaa loo adeegsadaa luqadda isir ahaan. In kasta oo gobolka uu yahay mid dastuuri ah, haddana diinta Islaamka waxaa ku dhaqma 98% dadweynaha. Gorno-Badakhshan Oblast ee Tajikistan, in kasta oo ay deggan tahay dadka deggan, haddana waxaa jira kala duwanaansho luqadeed oo kala duwan halka Rushani, Shughni, Ishkashimi, Wakhi iyo Tajik ay yihiin qaar ka mid ah luqadaha lagu hadlo. Buuruhu waxay daboolaan wax kabadan 90% dalka. Waxay leedahay dhaqaale kala guur ah oo si weyn ugu tiirsan xawaaladaha, aluminiumka iyo soosaarka suufka.

Ururaha xubin ka tahay

Qaramada Midoobay
CIS
OSCE
OIC
ECO
SCO
CSTO

Sidoo kale waa lamaane NATO PfP ah.

Tixraac

↑ Национальный состав, владение языками и гражданство населения Республики Таджикистан Том III. stat.tj
↑ The Names of Nationalities
↑
↑
1 2 3 4 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2018". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
↑ "GINI index (World Bank estimate)". databank.worldbank.org. World Bank. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
↑ "2018 Human Development Report". United Nations Development Programme. 2018. Archived from the original on 14 September 2018. Retrieved 14 September 2018. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |ciwaan= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

[1] Национальный состав, владение языками и гражданство населения Республики Таджикистан Том III. stat.tj

[2] The Names of Nationalities

[worldometers.info-3] ↑

[4] ↑

[imf2-5] 1 2 3 4 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2018". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 3 February 2019.

[6] "GINI index (World Bank estimate)". databank.worldbank.org. World Bank. Retrieved 3 February 2019.

[HDI-7] "2018 Human Development Report". United Nations Development Programme. 2018. Archived from the original on 14 September 2018. Retrieved 14 September 2018. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |ciwaan= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

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